Wheat is a major food crop, with around 765 million tonnes produced globally. The largest
wheat producers include the European Union, China, India, Russia, United States, Canada …

Wheat is one of the most widely cultivated crops and, being the staple diet of more than 40
countries, it plays an imperative role in food security. Wheat has remarkable genetic …

The molecular genetics of vernalization, defined as the promotion of flowering by cold
treatment, is still poorly understood in cereals. To better understand this mechanism, we …

Vernalization and photoperiod (PP) responses are developmental mechanisms that allow
plants to synchronize their growth and reproductive cycles with the seasonal weather …

An understanding of the genetic regulation of low‐temperature (LT) tolerance is a
prerequisite for the development of cold tolerant cultivars for high stress regions …

Low temperature is one of the primary stresses limiting the growth and productivity of wheat
(Triticum aestivum L.) and rye (Secale cereale L.). Winter cereals low-temperature-acclimate …

Vernalization and photoperiod genes have wide-ranging effects on the timing of gene
expression in plants. The objectives of this study were to (1) determine if expression of low …

Development in wheat is traditionally described in terms of durations of phases between
observable events on the apex. The most commonly used events are seedling emergence …

Abstract Background and Aims Accurately representing development is essential for
applying crop simulations to investigate the effects of climate, genotypes or crop …

The accurate simulation of leaf area in wheat models is important because leaf area
intercepts light and stores nitrogen, and the arrangement of leaves influences the …