Frozen shoulder is a common debilitating disorder characterized by shoulder pain and
progressive loss of shoulder movement. Frozen shoulder is frequently associated with other …

In 1994 a decision analysis, based on the literature and utility ratings for outcome by a panel
of experienced head and neck physicians, was presented which showed a threshold …

Objectives To develop and validate an algorithm to predict occult nodal metastasis in
clinically node negative oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (OCSCC) using machine …

Objectives Depth of invasion (DOI) is the most important predictor for lymph node metastasis
(LNM) in early stage (T1-T2) oral cancer. The aim of this study is to validate the cut-off value …

Objectives To identify whether tumour thickness as a predictor of nodal metastases in oral
squamous cell carcinoma differs between tongue and floor of mouth (FOM) subsites …

Background Selective neck dissection (SND) is a mainstay of head and neck cancer
treatment. A common sequela is shoulder syndrome from spinal accessory nerve (SAN) …

Importance Given that early-stage oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (OCSCC) has a high
propensity for subclinical nodal metastasis, elective neck dissection has become standard …

Background The lymphatic spread from the cancers of the oral cavity follows an orderly
progression and involvement of lower nodes without involvement of upper nodes and skip …

The spinal accessory nerve (SAN) or XI cranial nerve is frequently encountered during neck
surgery, and as such is at risk of iatrogenic injury, resulting in" shoulder syndrome". Modified …

Introduction: Symptoms of the shoulder syndrome (SS) and spinal accessory nerve (SAN)
impairments are well-known complications to any neck dissections (NDs). Even so, their …