The sustainability of irrigated agriculture is threatening due to adverse climate change, given
future projections that every one in four people on Earth might be suffering from extreme …

Reverse electrodialysis (RED) is a promising technology for extracting energy from salinity
gradients. However, there are still barriers to the realization of its commercial application …

Protected Agriculture (PA) presents a sustainable solution for food production in hot and arid
environments. Harsh climate and the water deficit are obstacles to all year round cultivation …

A water footprint (WF) measures the total water consumed by a nation, business or
individual by calculating the total water used during the production of goods and services …

Precision agricultural greenhouse systems indicate considerable scope for improvement of
irrigation management practices, since growers typically irrigate crops based on their …

Strategies promoting efficient water use and conserving irrigation water are needed to attain
water security to meet growing food demands. This meta-analysis study evaluated the effect …

The recently-evolved seawater greenhouse (SWGH) technology exhibits a promising source
of freshwater for irrigation in places where only saline groundwater or seawater are …

This paper documents the development of a sustainable greenhouse system which
incorporates a greenhouse, reverse electrodialysis (RED), reverse osmosis, and a …

Considering the drive to develop innovative and sustainable food production systems, this
study analyzes a novel renewable energy powered self-sustainable greenhouse. The …

Shallow geothermal energy systems utilize the upper layers of the ground to provide space
heating and cooling, with a relatively high efficiency. The research presented aims to assess …