Mathematical models have been proposed in different aspects of disease dynamics over the
last few decades. Mathematical modelling gives a better insight, which helps us to …

In this study, we propose a cancer-obesity-treatment model under the control parameters: IL-
2 therapy, ACI therapy, and nutritional diet. We analyze the proposed model and examine …

Abstract tBregs are a newly discovered subcategory of B regulatory cells, which are
generated by breast cancer, resulting in the increase of Tregs and therefore in the death of …

This study proposes a fractional-order model in the Caputo sense to describe the interaction
between tumor and immune macrophages by assuming that the pro-tumor macrophages …

Cancer is a group of diseases and the second leading cause of death according to World
Health Organization. Mathematical and computational methods have been used to explore …

The cancer stem cell hypothesis states that tumors are heterogeneous and comprised of
several different cell types that have a range of reproductive potentials. Cancer stem cells …

Monoclonal antibody (mAb) drugs are used to kill malignant tumors by making them able to
see into the immune system. In this article, we developed a mathematical model with the …

* Correspondence: Email: kaushikdehingia17@ gmail. com Abstract: This study addresses a
modified mathematical model of tumor growth with targeted chemotherapy consisting of …

A model for the mathematical study of immune response to breast cancer is proposed and
studied, both analytically and numerically. It is a simplification of a complex one, recently …

B cells and antibodies are crucial in protecting against infections like SARS-CoV-2.
However, antibody levels decline after infection or vaccination, reducing defences against …