This research combines the DEA-SBM (Data Envelopment Analysis-Super Slack Based
Measure) model and GML (Global Malmquist-Luenberger) index to measure the efficiency of …

Estimating the price of crude oil, which is seen as an important resource for economic
development and stability in the world, is a topic of great interest by policy makers and …

This study investigates the effect of financial structure on renewable energy consumption in
G20 countries, further categorized into BRICS, G7, developed, and developing countries. It …

This paper examines the effect of terms-of-trade volatility on growth volatility. It also
investigates whether financial development and institutional quality mitigate the negative …

This paper studies the impact of financial structure on energy conservation and emission
reduction by using Chinese provincial data from 2000 to 2017. We find that the market …

This paper empirically reassesses the long-debated relationship between the financial
structure and economic growth. Specifically, we examine whether the effect of financial …

The evolution of financial structure is not only a persistent issue but also a key factor
affecting the financial risk. Concerns over the financial structure evolution and risk …

This study is the first attempt to empirically analyse stock market manipulation on the
Nigerian Stock Exchange and its consequences on economic performance. The empirical …

This paper surveys the theoretical and empirical literature on the contributions of financial
structure to economic growth. Whereas the theoretical literature clarifies the channels …

We investigate the impact of stock return volatility on different capital structure measures of
nonfinancial firms in a dynamic panel model. Two‐step system generalized method of …