Co‐creation and open innovation have become an important source of competitive
advantage. Over the past decades, huge amounts of information have become accessible to …

The task of each firm's strategic management is to identify those sustainable sources of
competitive advantage that represent a way to achieve business goals and competitive …

Blockchains are an institutional technology for facilitating decentralised exchange. As open-
source software, anybody can develop their own blockchain,'fork'an existing blockchain, or …

Blockchains are the distributed ledger technology underpinning cryptocurrencies such as
Bitcoin and Ethereum. Blockchains facilitate exchange, provide public goods (security …

In the era of digitalization of the world economy, the main resource is comprehensive,
reliable, truthful and up-to-date information. The field of the information technology has …

ظهرت تقنية سلسلة الكتل (Blockchain) عام 2008 بسبب الأزمة العالمية وانعدام الثقة في
المؤسسات المالية وظهر أول تطبيق لسلسلة الكتل (Blockchain) عام 2009وهو Bitcoin ولاقت هذه …‎

In the era of digitalization of the world economy, the main resource is comprehensive,
reliable, truthful and upto-date information. The field of the information technology has …

This chapter considers the future of privacy. New privacy-enhancing technologies offer new
opportunities for privacy protection. The chapter first considers the complex anonymity …