Aim: Frequent cyanotic breath holding spells cause fear and severe anxiety to parents. This
study aimed to evaluate clinical, laboratory and treatment characteristics of children with …

Background Breath-holding spells are a benign condition primarily seen in 3% to 5% of
healthy children aged between six months and five years. Although no specific treatment is …

目的: 探讨腭裂伴发屏气综合征及先心病患儿围手术期的临床处置要点. 诊治经过:
对腭裂及先心病患儿进行专科检查后确认心功能正常, 明确其伴发屏气综合征 …

Aim We evaluated heart rate variability in children with breath-holding episodes (BHEs).
Methods Sixty children with BHEs were included in the study; these individuals were further …

6.1. Zielsetzung Ziele sind der Nachweis oder Ausschluss einer kardiogenen Ursache, die
zügige Planung der Therapie und die Vermeidung von kritischen Hypoxien und …

Background: Breath holding spell (BHS) is a sudden, reflexive, non-epileptic phenomenon
that is common in infancy and early childhood. The aim of this study was to determine the …

Background: Breath-holding spells (BHS) are a benign common problem in young children.
Autonomic nervous system dysregulation plays an important role in its pathogenesis. BHS …

Objective: Although breath-holding spells (BHS) are the most common form of non epileptic
paroxysmal events in infancy, the pathophysiology of these events remain unknown. Several …

Study Objectives: Monitoring electrocardiogram is an integral component of pediatric
polysomnography (PSG). There are limited data regarding arrhythmia and conduction …

Background Cyanotic breath-holding spells (CBHS) are self-limited conditions among
younger children. Frequent spells cause parents' fear and anxiety. Seizures, brain damage …