Health professionals are encouraged to take the ESC/EACTS Guidelines fully into account
when exercising their clinical judgment, as well as in the determination and the …

These Guidelines represent the third time that the ESC and EACTS have brought together
cardiologists and cardiac surgeons in a joint Task Force to review the ever-increasing body …

Force. The finalized document is approved by the CPG for publication in the European Heart
Journal. The Guidelines were developed after careful consideration of the scientific and …

always refer to the full text version, which is freely available on the ESC and EACTS
websites. The National Societies of the ESC are encouraged to endorse, translate, and …

Objectives To report reliable estimates of short term and long term survival rates for people
with a diagnosis of heart failure and to assess trends over time by year of diagnosis, hospital …

comprehensive review of the published evidence for management of a given condition
according to ESC Committee for Practice Guidelines (CPG) policy. A critical evaluation of …

Background This study demonstrated the safety and effectiveness of baroreflex activation
therapy (BAT) in patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). Objectives …

Aims A better understanding of the pathways that regulate regeneration of the coronary
vasculature is of fundamental importance for the advancement of strategies to treat patients …

Heart failure is a major public health problem, and abnormal iron metabolism is common in
patients with heart failure. Although iron is necessary for metabolic homeostasis, it induces a …

Background: Among people with diabetes, those with kidney disease have exceptionally
high rates of cardiovascular (CV) morbidity and mortality and progression of their underlying …