[HTML][HTML] Fractal dimension of the brain in neurodegenerative disease and dementia: A systematic review

ET Ziukelis, E Mak, ME Dounavi, L Su… - Ageing research reviews, 2022 - Elsevier
Sensitive and specific antemortem biomarkers of neurodegenerative disease and dementia
are crucial to the pursuit of effective treatments, required both to reliably identify disease and …

Clinical, gut microbial and neural effects of a probiotic add-on therapy in depressed patients: a randomized controlled trial

AC Schaub, E Schneider… - Translational …, 2022 - nature.com
A promising new treatment approach for major depressive disorder (MDD) targets the
microbiota-gut-brain (MGB) axis, which is linked to physiological and behavioral functions …

Brain age prediction using deep learning uncovers associated sequence variants

BA Jónsson, G Bjornsdottir, TE Thorgeirsson… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
Abstract Machine learning algorithms can be trained to estimate age from brain structural
MRI. The difference between an individual's predicted and chronological age, predicted age …

Lead-DBS v2: Towards a comprehensive pipeline for deep brain stimulation imaging

A Horn, N Li, TA Dembek, A Kappel, C Boulay, S Ewert… - Neuroimage, 2019 - Elsevier
Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a highly efficacious treatment option for movement disorders
and a growing number of other indications are investigated in clinical trials. To ensure …

An investigation of the cognitive and neural correlates of semantic memory search related to creative ability

M Ovando-Tellez, M Benedek, YN Kenett… - Communications …, 2022 - nature.com
Creative ideas likely result from searching and combining semantic memory knowledge, yet
the mechanisms acting on memory to yield creative ideas remain unclear. Here, we …

Age-related hearing loss associations with changes in brain morphology

MA Eckert, KI Vaden Jr, JR Dubno - Trends in hearing, 2019 - journals.sagepub.com
Age-related hearing loss has been associated with varied auditory cortex morphology in
human neuroimaging studies. These findings have suggested that peripheral auditory …

Absence of structural brain changes from mindfulness-based stress reduction: Two combined randomized controlled trials

TRA Kral, K Davis, C Korponay, MJ Hirshberg… - Science …, 2022 - science.org
Studies purporting to show changes in brain structure following the popular, 8-week
mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) course are widely referenced despite major …

Brain connectivity–based prediction of real-life creativity is mediated by semantic memory structure

M Ovando-Tellez, YN Kenett, M Benedek… - Science …, 2022 - science.org
Associative theories of creativity argue that creative cognition involves the abilities to
generate remote associations and make useful connections between unrelated concepts in …

Brain-age prediction: A systematic comparison of machine learning workflows

S More, G Antonopoulos, F Hoffstaedter, J Caspers… - NeuroImage, 2023 - Elsevier
The difference between age predicted using anatomical brain scans and chronological age,
ie, the brain-age delta, provides a proxy for atypical aging. Various data representations and …

[HTML][HTML] Uncovering convolutional neural network decisions for diagnosing multiple sclerosis on conventional MRI using layer-wise relevance propagation

F Eitel, E Soehler, J Bellmann-Strobl, AU Brandt… - NeuroImage: Clinical, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract Machine learning-based imaging diagnostics has recently reached or even
surpassed the level of clinical experts in several clinical domains. However, classification …