Prevalence and factors associated with depression in people living with HIV in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis

C Bernard, F Dabis, N de Rekeneire - PloS one, 2017 - journals.plos.org
Depression, one of the most common psychiatric disorders, is two-to three-times more
prevalent in people living with HIV (PLHIV) than in the general population in many settings …

Depression, alcohol use and adherence to antiretroviral therapy in sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review

E Nakimuli-Mpungu, JK Bass, P Alexandre, EJ Mills… - AIDS and Behavior, 2012 - Springer
This study evaluated estimates of depression symptoms, major depression, alcohol use or
disorders and their association with ART adherence in sub-Saharan Africa. Studies …

A pandemic of the poor: social disadvantage and the US HIV epidemic.

JA Pellowski, SC Kalichman, KA Matthews… - American …, 2013 - psycnet.apa.org
Abstract The US HIV/AIDS epidemic has evolved over the past 30 years and is now
concentrated in socially marginalized and disenfranchised communities. The health …

Validity/reliability of PHQ-9 and PHQ-2 depression scales among adults living with HIV/AIDS in western Kenya

PO Monahan, E Shacham, M Reece, K Kroenke… - Journal of general …, 2009 - Springer
Background Depression greatly burdens sub-Saharan Africa, especially populations living
with HIV/AIDS, for whom few validated depression scales exist. Patient Health Questionnaire …

Food insecurity, depression and the modifying role of social support among people living with HIV/AIDS in rural Uganda

AC Tsai, DR Bangsberg, EA Frongillo, PW Hunt… - Social science & …, 2012 - Elsevier
Depression is common among people living with HIV/AIDS and contributes to a wide range
of worsened HIV-related outcomes, including AIDS-related mortality. Targeting modifiable …

Common mental disorders among HIV-infected individuals in South Africa: prevalence, predictors, and validation of brief psychiatric rating scales

L Myer, J Smit, LL Roux, S Parker, DJ Stein… - AIDS patient care and …, 2008 - liebertpub.com
Despite the high prevalence of both mental disorders and HIV infection in much of sub-
Saharan Africa, little is known about the occurrence of mental health disorders among HIV …

Validity of the patient health questionnaire-9 to screen for depression in a high-HIV burden primary healthcare clinic in Johannesburg, South Africa

R Cholera, BN Gaynes, BW Pence, J Bassett… - Journal of affective …, 2014 - Elsevier
Background Integration of depression screening into primary care may increase access to
mental health services in sub-Saharan Africa, but this approach requires validated …

The mental health of people living with HIV/AIDS in Africa: a systematic review

R Brandt - African Journal of AIDS Research, 2009 - Taylor & Francis
This paper reviews published quantitative research on the mental health of HIV-infected
adults in Africa. Twentyseven articles published between 1994 and 2008 reported the …

Depressive symptoms increase risk of HIV disease progression and mortality among women in Tanzania

G Antelman, S Kaaya, R Wei, J Mbwambo… - JAIDS Journal of …, 2007 - journals.lww.com
The effect of depression on HIV disease progression was examined among 996 HIV-positive
Tanzanian women participating in a trial on micronutrients and pregnancy outcomes, vertical …

Factors associated with depression among adolescents living with HIV in Malawi

MH Kim, AC Mazenga, X Yu, A Devandra, C Nguyen… - BMC psychiatry, 2015 - Springer
Background Prior research suggests that a high prevalence of depression, with a
detrimental impact on treatment outcomes exists among HIV-infected youth. Data on …