How do income changes impact on mental health and wellbeing for working-age adults? A systematic review and meta-analysis

RM Thomson, E Igelström, AK Purba… - The Lancet Public …, 2022 - thelancet.com
Background Lower incomes are associated with poorer mental health and wellbeing, but the
extent to which income has a causal effect is debated. We aimed to synthesise evidence …

Designing difference in difference studies: best practices for public health policy research

C Wing, K Simon… - Annual review of public …, 2018 - annualreviews.org
The difference in difference (DID) design is a quasi-experimental research design that
researchers often use to study causal relationships in public health settings where …

[HTML][HTML] Framework for the development and evaluation of complex interventions: gap analysis, workshop and consultation-informed update

K Skivington, L Matthews, SA Simpson… - Health technology …, 2021 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Background The Medical Research Council published the second edition of its framework in
2006 on developing and evaluating complex interventions. Since then, there have been …

GRADE guidelines: 18. How ROBINS-I and other tools to assess risk of bias in nonrandomized studies should be used to rate the certainty of a body of evidence

HJ Schünemann, C Cuello, EA Akl, RA Mustafa… - Journal of clinical …, 2019 - Elsevier
Objective To provide guidance on how systematic review authors, guideline developers, and
health technology assessment practitioners should approach the use of the risk of bias in …

Impact of COVID-19 mitigation measures on the incidence of preterm birth: a national quasi-experimental study

JV Been, LB Ochoa, LCM Bertens… - The Lancet Public …, 2020 - thelancet.com
Background Preterm birth is the leading cause of child mortality globally, with many
survivors experiencing long-term adverse consequences. Preliminary evidence suggests …

Selecting and improving quasi-experimental designs in effectiveness and implementation research

MA Handley, CR Lyles, C McCulloch… - Annual review of …, 2018 - annualreviews.org
Interventional researchers face many design challenges when assessing intervention
implementation in real-world settings. Intervention implementation requires holding fast on …

Escaping to nature during a pandemic: A natural experiment in Asian cities during the COVID-19 pandemic with big social media data

Y Lu, J Zhao, X Wu, SM Lo - Science of the total environment, 2021 - Elsevier
As global communities respond to the spread of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19),
urban residents worldwide have reduced their mobility, which may have incidentally kept …

Family matters: Research on family ties and health, 2010 to 2020

D Umberson, MB Thomeer - Journal of Marriage and Family, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Family ties have wide‐ranging consequences for health, for better and for worse. This
decade review uses a life course perspective to frame significant advances in research on …

Taking action to reduce dropout in MOOCs: Tested interventions

I Borrella, S Caballero-Caballero, E Ponce-Cueto - Computers & Education, 2022 - Elsevier
Abstract Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) have democratized access to higher
education, but low entry and exit barriers make dropout rates in these courses much higher …

Assessing causality in epidemiology: revisiting Bradford Hill to incorporate developments in causal thinking

M Shimonovich, A Pearce, H Thomson, K Keyes… - European journal of …, 2021 - Springer
Abstract The nine Bradford Hill (BH) viewpoints (sometimes referred to as criteria) are
commonly used to assess causality within epidemiology. However, causal thinking has …