Accident tolerant fuel cladding development: Promise, status, and challenges

KA Terrani - Journal of Nuclear Materials, 2018 - Elsevier
The motivation for transitioning away from zirconium-based fuel cladding in light water
reactors to significantly more oxidation-resistant materials, thereby enhancing safety …

Speciation and transport of metals and metalloids in geological vapors

GS Pokrovski, AY Borisova… - Reviews in Mineralogy …, 2013 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
Geological aqueous fluids operate in a wide range of temperatures (from 0 to 1000 C) and
depths (from Earth surface to~ 10s km), over which the physical-chemical properties of water …

The condensation temperatures of the elements: A reappraisal

BJ Wood, DJ Smythe, T Harrison - American Mineralogist, 2019 - degruyter.com
As part of a project to investigate the volatilities of so-called “moderately volatile elements”
such as Zn, In, Tl, Ga, Ag, Sb, Pb, and Cl during planetary formation, we began by re …

Silicon carbide oxidation in steam up to 2 MPa

KA Terrani, BA Pint, CM Parish… - Journal of the …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Growth and microstructure of a protective or nonprotective SiO 2 scale and the subsequent
volatilization of scale formed on high‐purity chemical vapor deposited (CVD) SiC and …

Paralinear oxidation of CVD SiC in water vapor

EJ Opila, RE Hann Jr - Journal of the American Ceramic …, 1997 - Wiley Online Library
The oxidation kinetics of CVDSiC were monitored by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) in a
50% H2O/50% O2 gas mixture flowing at 1.4 cm/s for temperatures between 1200” and …

SiC Recession Caused by SiO2 Scale Volatility under Combustion Conditions: II, Thermodynamics and Gaseous‐Diffusion Model

EJ Opila, JL Smialek, RC Robinson… - Journal of the …, 1999 - Wiley Online Library
In combustion environments, volatilization of SiO2 to Si‐O‐H (g) species is a critical issue.
Available thermochemical data for Si‐O‐H (g) species were used in the present study to …

Oxidation and volatilization of silica formers in water vapor

EJ Opila - Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 2003 - Wiley Online Library
At high temperatures, SiC and Si3N4 react with water vapor to form a SiO2 scale. SiO2
scales also react with water vapor to form a volatile Si (OH) 4 species. These simultaneous …

SiC Recession Caused by SiO2 Scale Volatility under Combustion Conditions: I, Experimental Results and Empirical Model

RC Robinson, JL Smialek - Journal of the American Ceramic …, 1999 - Wiley Online Library
A high‐pressure burner rig was developed to evaluate the response of chemical‐vapor‐
deposited SiC material during exposure to simulated gas turbine combustor conditions …

Mineralogical and chemical modification of components in CV3 chondrites: Nebular or asteroidal processing?

AN Krot, ERD Scott, ME Zolensky - Meteoritics, 1995 - Wiley Online Library
Calcium‐and aluminum‐rich inclusions (CAIs), chondrules, dark inclusions and matrices in
certain CV3 carbonaceous chondrites appear to have been modified by different degrees of …

Chromium vaporization from high-temperature alloys: I. Chromia-forming steels and the influence of outer oxide layers

M Stanislowski, E Wessel, K Hilpert… - Journal of the …, 2007 - iopscience.iop.org
The vaporization of chromium species from chromia scales limits the applicability of chromia-
forming steels at high temperatures and is one of the major reasons for degradation in the …