Aging and aging-related diseases: from molecular mechanisms to interventions and treatments

J Guo, X Huang, L Dou, M Yan, T Shen… - Signal Transduction and …, 2022 - nature.com
Aging is a gradual and irreversible pathophysiological process. It presents with declines in
tissue and cell functions and significant increases in the risks of various aging-related …

Blood-to-brain communication in aging and rejuvenation

G Bieri, AB Schroer, SA Villeda - Nature neuroscience, 2023 - nature.com
Aging induces molecular, cellular and functional changes in the adult brain that drive
cognitive decline and increase vulnerability to dementia-related neurodegenerative …

Atlas of the aging mouse brain reveals white matter as vulnerable foci

O Hahn, AG Foltz, M Atkins, B Kedir, P Moran-Losada… - Cell, 2023 - cell.com
Aging is the key risk factor for cognitive decline, yet the molecular changes underlying brain
aging remain poorly understood. Here, we conducted spatiotemporal RNA sequencing of …

Cellular rejuvenation: molecular mechanisms and potential therapeutic interventions for diseases

S Ji, M Xiong, H Chen, Y Liu, L Zhou, Y Hong… - … and Targeted Therapy, 2023 - nature.com
The ageing process is a systemic decline from cellular dysfunction to organ degeneration,
with more predisposition to deteriorated disorders. Rejuvenation refers to giving aged cells …

[PDF][PDF] A stem cell aging framework, from mechanisms to interventions

B Liu, J Qu, W Zhang, JCI Belmonte, GH Liu - Cell reports, 2022 - cell.com
Stem cells play central roles in tissue development, homeostasis, and regeneration.
Decades of scientific research have uncovered processes of stem cell decline in tissue and …

Brain washing and neural health: role of age, sleep, and the cerebrospinal fluid melatonin rhythm

RJ Reiter, R Sharma, MS Cucielo, DX Tan… - Cellular and Molecular …, 2023 - Springer
The brain lacks a classic lymphatic drainage system. How it is cleansed of damaged
proteins, cellular debris, and molecular by-products has remained a mystery for decades …

Programmed ageing: decline of stem cell renewal, immunosenescence, and Alzheimer's disease

R Lathe, D St. Clair - Biological Reviews, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The characteristic maximum lifespan varies enormously across animal species from a few
hours to hundreds of years. This argues that maximum lifespan, and the ageing process that …

Engineering 3D-printed strontium-titanium scaffold-integrated highly bioactive serum exosomes for critical bone defects by osteogenesis and angiogenesis

H Liu, R Gu, W Li, L Zeng, Y Zhu, BC Heng… - … Applied Materials & …, 2023 - ACS Publications
Currently, healing of large bone defects faces significant challenges such as a bulk of bone
regeneration and revascularization on the bone defect region. Here, a “cell-free scaffold …

[PDF][PDF] Choroid plexus-CSF-targeted antioxidant therapy protects the brain from toxicity of cancer chemotherapy

A Jang, B Petrova, TC Cheong, ME Zawadzki… - Neuron, 2022 - cell.com
For many cancer patients, chemotherapy produces untreatable life-long neurologic effects
termed chemotherapy-related cognitive impairment (CRCI). We discovered that the …

Myelin-associated oligodendrocytic basic protein-dependent myelin repair confers the long-lasting antidepressant effect of ketamine

C Huang, Z Wu, D Wang, Y Qu, J Zhang, R Jiang… - Molecular …, 2023 - nature.com
Ketamine exhibits rapid and sustained antidepressant effects. As decreased myelination has
been linked to depression pathology, changes in myelination may be a pivotal mechanism …