Patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) are increasingly presenting with a wide range of
neuropsychiatric symptoms, such as deterioration in gastroenteric physiology, including …

Purpose In diagnostic systems (eg, DSM-5, ICD-10), depression is defined categorically.
However, the concept of subthreshold depression (SD) has gained increasing interest in …

Methods This cross-sectional study was carried out on 3,362 adults aged 18-55 years. In this
study, functional gastrointestinal symptoms were determined using an Iranian reliable and …

Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is frequently linked with coexisting mental illnesses. Our
previous study discovered that 32.1% of IBS patients had subthreshold depression (SD) …

The association between irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and psychiatric and mood disorders
may be more fundamental than was previously believed. Prenatal, perinatal, postnatal, and …

Abtrt Background: Inflammation in chronic functional constipation (CFC) occurs systemically
and has association with depressive symptoms. Biomarkers of inflammation can be …

Background: Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common functional gastrointestinal
disorder. The current understanding of the pathogenesis underlying IBS is still unclear …

Objective Psychiatric disorders have been associated with Constipation in observational
studies, although their causal relationships remain uncertain. We used Mendelian …

Binocular rivalry, a visual perception phenomenon where two or more percepts alternate
every few seconds when distinct stimuli are presented to the two eyes, has been reported as …

There is currently insufficient research on the causal relationship between depression and
constipation. This study aims to provide clear evidence for the positive and negative causal …