Dissociating language and thought in large language models

K Mahowald, AA Ivanova, IA Blank, N Kanwisher… - Trends in Cognitive …, 2024 - cell.com
Large language models (LLMs) have come closest among all models to date to mastering
human language, yet opinions about their linguistic and cognitive capabilities remain split …

Statistical learning research: A critical review and possible new directions.

R Frost, BC Armstrong, MH Christiansen - Psychological Bulletin, 2019 - psycnet.apa.org
Statistical learning (SL) is involved in a wide range of basic and higher-order cognitive
functions and is taken to be an important building block of virtually all current theories of …

Human-like systematic generalization through a meta-learning neural network

BM Lake, M Baroni - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
The power of human language and thought arises from systematic compositionality—the
algebraic ability to understand and produce novel combinations from known components …

[PDF][PDF] Modern language models refute Chomsky's approach to language

S Piantadosi - Lingbuzz Preprint, lingbuzz, 2023 - lingbuzz.net
The rise and success of large language models undermines virtually every strong claim for
the innateness of language that has been proposed by generative linguistics. Modern …

[图书][B] The dynamics of the linguistic system: Usage, conventionalization, and entrenchment

HJ Schmid, HJ Schmid - 2020 - books.google.com
This volume outlines a model of language that can be characterized as functionalist, usage-
based, dynamic, and complex-adaptive. The core idea is that linguistic structure is not stable …

[图书][B] What babies know: Core Knowledge and Composition volume 1

ES Spelke - 2022 - books.google.com
What do infants know? How does the knowledge that they begin with prepare them for
learning about the particular physical, cultural, and social world in which they live? Answers …

Infant statistical learning

JR Saffran, NZ Kirkham - Annual review of psychology, 2018 - annualreviews.org
Perception involves making sense of a dynamic, multimodal environment. In the absence of
mechanisms capable of exploiting the statistical patterns in the natural world, infants would …

Robust speech perception: recognize the familiar, generalize to the similar, and adapt to the novel.

DF Kleinschmidt, TF Jaeger - Psychological review, 2015 - psycnet.apa.org
Successful speech perception requires that listeners map the acoustic signal to linguistic
categories. These mappings are not only probabilistic, but change depending on the …

The role of language in emotion: Predictions from psychological constructionism

KA Lindquist, JK MacCormack, H Shablack - Frontiers in psychology, 2015 - frontiersin.org
Common sense suggests that emotions are physical types that have little to do with the
words we use to label them. Yet recent psychological constructionist accounts reveal that …

Navigating into the future or driven by the past

MEP Seligman, P Railton… - Perspectives on …, 2013 - journals.sagepub.com
Prospection (Gilbert & Wilson, 2007), the representation of possible futures, is a ubiquitous
feature of the human mind. Much psychological theory and practice, in contrast, has …