The ischemic penumbra: From concept to reality

CM Ermine, A Bivard, MW Parsons… - International Journal of …, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
The discovery that brain tissue could potentially be salvaged from ischaemia due to stroke,
has led to major advances in the development of therapies for ischemic stroke. In this …

Imaging the physiological evolution of the ischemic penumbra in acute ischemic stroke

R Leigh, L Knutsson, J Zhou… - Journal of Cerebral …, 2018 - journals.sagepub.com
We review the hemodynamic, metabolic and cellular parameters affected during early
ischemia and their changes as a function of approximate cerebral blood flow (CBF) …

Oxygen control: the often overlooked but essential piece to create better in vitro systems

V Palacio-Castañeda, N Velthuijs, S Le Gac… - Lab on a Chip, 2022 - pubs.rsc.org
Variations in oxygen levels play key roles in numerous physiological and pathological
processes, but are often not properly controlled in in vitro models, introducing a significant …

Heterogeneity in the penumbra

GJ Del Zoppo, FR Sharp, WD Heiss… - Journal of Cerebral …, 2011 - journals.sagepub.com
Original experimental studies in nonhuman primate models of focal ischemia showed flow-
related changes in evoked potentials that suggested a circumferential zone of low regional …

[PDF][PDF] CaO NANOPARTICLES AS A POTENTIAL DRUG DELIVERY AGENT FOR BIOMEDICAL APPLICATIONS.

AR Butt, S Ejaz, JC Baron, M Ikram… - Digest Journal of …, 2015 - researchgate.net
In the past decade, researchers have been immensely focused on nanotechnology and
profoundly efforts to investigate the electrical, optical and magnetic properties of …

Applications of nitroimidazole in vivo hypoxia imaging in ischemic stroke

M Takasawa, RR Moustafa, JC Baron - Stroke, 2008 - Am Heart Assoc
Background and Purpose—Nitroimidazole imaging is a promising contender for noninvasive
in vivo mapping of brain hypoxia after stroke. However, there is a dearth of knowledge about …

Oxygen metabolism, oxygen extraction and positron emission tomography: historical perspective and impact on basic and clinical neuroscience

JC Baron, T Jones - Neuroimage, 2012 - Elsevier
Oxygen utilization is central to the human brain's high metabolic rate. Measurement of this
fundamental process, in both disease and health, has been a focus of research attention …

Positron emission tomography after ischemic brain injury: current challenges and future developments

Z Wang, C Mascarenhas, X Jia - Translational stroke research, 2020 - Springer
Positron emission tomography (PET) is widely used in clinical and animal studies, along
with the development of diverse tracers. The biochemical characteristics of PET tracers may …

Imaging the penumbra–strategies to detect tissue at risk after ischemic stroke

M Ebinger, DA De Silva, S Christensen… - Journal of Clinical …, 2009 - Elsevier
The aim of thrombolytic therapy after acute ischemic stroke is salvage of the ischemic
penumbra. Several imaging techniques have been used to identify the penumbra in patients …

Normobaric hyperoxia markedly reduces brain damage and sensorimotor deficits following brief focal ischaemia

S Ejaz, JV Emmrich, SL Sitnikov, YT Hong, SJ Sawiak… - Brain, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Abstract 'True'transient ischaemic attacks are characterized not only clinically, but also
radiologically by a lack of corresponding changes on magnetic resonance imaging. During a …