Graphene, in its ideal form, is a two-dimensional (2D) material consisting of a single layer of
carbon atoms arranged in a hexagonal lattice. The richness in morphological, physical …

Graphene has demonstrated great potential in next-generation electronics due to its unique
two-dimensional structure and properties including a zero-gap band structure, high electron …

A foundation of the modern technology that uses single-crystal silicon has been the growth
of high-quality single-crystal Si ingots with diameters up to 12 inches or larger. For many …

Graphene has a range of unique physical properties, and could be of use in the
development of a variety of electronic, photonic and photovoltaic devices,,. For most …

Impurities produced during the synthesis process of a material pose detrimental impacts
upon the intrinsic properties and device performances of the as-obtained product. This effect …

The global decline of coral reefs heightens the need to understand how corals respond to
changing environmental conditions. Corals are metaorganisms, so-called holobionts, and …

The prosperity of graphene in the past decade has provided us with both a versatile platform
for scientific studies and a multitude of solutions for technological applications. Interfacing …

Grain boundaries produced during material synthesis affect both the intrinsic properties of
materials and their potential for high‐end applications. This effect is commonly observed in …

Sustainable societal and economic development relies on novel nanotechnologies that offer
maximum efficiency at minimal environmental cost. Yet, it is very challenging to apply green …

Two-dimensional materials show a variety of promising properties, and controlling their
growth is an important aspect for practical applications. To this end, active species such as …