or therapeutic medical strategies. However, the ESC Guidelines do not override in any way
whatsoever the individual responsibility of health professionals to make appropriate and …

Background Chronic heart failure (HF) is a growing global health challenge. People with HF
experience substantial burden that includes low exercise tolerance, poor health‐related …

Importance Endurance exercise is effective in improving peak oxygen consumption (peak
V̇o 2) in patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). However, it …

Elevated levels of diastolic BP and especially systolic BP (SBP) are major risk factors for the
development of HF. 18, 19 One of the most impactful observations from the Framingham …

Background—Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFPEF) is common and
characterized by exercise intolerance and lack of proven effective therapies. Exercise …

The purpose of this Position Stand is to provide guidance to professionals who counsel and
prescribe individualized exercise to apparently healthy adults of all ages. These …

Objectives To investigate the benefits and harms of exercise therapy on physical and
psychosocial health in people with multimorbidity. Design Systematic review of randomised …

Objectives: We sought to determine whether structured exercise training (ET) improves
maximal exercise capacity, left ventricular diastolic function, and quality of life (QoL) in …

Background Previous systematic reviews and meta‐analyses consistently show the positive
effect of exercise‐based rehabilitation for heart failure (HF) on exercise capacity; however …

In the natural habitat of our ancestors, physical activity was not a preventive intervention but
a matter of survival. In this hostile environment with scarce food and ubiquitous dangers …