Purpose: The main purpose of this study is to examine the impact of fiscal policy and trade
liberalization on Jordan's economic growth. Design/methodology/approach: The study used …

Existing literature on the relationship between renewable energy and economic growth
yields mixed outcomes, since the impact of renewable energy consumption on economic …

As a new economic factor, digitalization plays a vital role in society, economy, and the
environment. Based on the expanded STIRPAT model, this paper empirically tests the …

Middle Eastern countries have prioritized energy efficiency in their policy, regarding the
adverse environmental consequences of relying heavily on fossil fuels. Over time, their …

Energy consumption nowadays has become a global concern for excess Carbon dioxide
emission. Excess CO2 emission has created a major concern regarding global …

This paper seeks to study the effect of oil price volatility on economic growth in Middle East
countries (Jordan, United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Qatar, and Turkey). The …

The relationship between fiscal policy and economic growth has attracted a great deal of
attention in recent years. The growth experience of several countries during the last decades …

In recent years, ozone (O 3) has emerged as the primary air pollutant in China, superseding
PM 2.5. Previous studies have concentrated on the spatiotemporal variation of ozone …

The relationship between fiscal policy and economic growth has attracted a great deal of
attention in recent years. The growth experience of several countries during the last decades …

The correlation between fiscal policy and economic growth has garnered significant interest
recently. The economic expansion witnessed by various countries in recent decades has led …