Sediment and cavitation erosion in francis turbines—review of latest experimental and numerical techniques

AA Noon, MH Kim - Energies, 2021 - mdpi.com
Sediment and cavitation erosion of the hydroelectric power turbine components are the
fundamental problems in the rivers of Himalayas and Andes. In the present work, the latest …

Erosive flow field investigation on guide vanes of Francis turbine–A systematic review

RK Sahu, BK Gandhi - Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 2022 - Elsevier
Guide vanes of Francis turbine are being severely eroded while working with sediment
laden water. The vane shape is generally aerodynamic for directing the flow to runner vanes …

Study on sediment erosion of high head Francis turbine runner in Minjiang River basin

J Pang, H Liu, X Liu, H Yang, Y Peng, Y Zeng, Z Yu - Renewable Energy, 2022 - Elsevier
The Wenchuan earthquake greatly reduced the forest water conservation capacity along the
banks of Minjiang River. With the intensified soil erosion and the rapid increasing sediment …

Sediment erosion in low specific speed francis turbines: A case study on effects and causes

S Gautam, HP Neopane, N Acharya, S Chitrakar… - Wear, 2020 - Elsevier
Hydraulic turbines experience severe operational and maintenance challenges when
operated in sediment-laden water. The combined effect of erosive and abrasive wear in …

Influence of flow control schemes of the three-strut injector on the mixing efficiency and total pressure loss for a scramjet combustor

C Pu, G Guo, J Han, H Chen, P Xu, C Zhang - International Journal of …, 2023 - Elsevier
Mixing efficiency and total pressure loss of a scramjet combustor with a three-strut injector
under different flow control schemes are numerically investigated using the two-dimensional …

Effect of particle size on vortex structure and erosion behavior of semi-open centrifugal pump

K Wang, H Liu, L Wang, P Guo, Y Wang, J Yang - Energy, 2024 - Elsevier
The erosion problem of semi-open centrifugal pump serving in silt-carrying fluids is serious,
and the interaction between the particle migration and vortex evolution aggravates the …

Effect of jet schemes of the double-nozzle strut injector on mixing efficiency of air and hydrogen for a scramjet combustor

C Pu, G Guo, J Han, S Jiang - International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2022 - Elsevier
This work presents the numerical analysis of the DLR scramjet combustor for different jet
schemes of the double-nozzle injector, namely the various injection directions, injection …

Effect of wavy wall strut fuel injector on shock wave development and mixing enhancement of fuel and air for a scramjet combustor

OR Kummitha, KM Pandey - Journal of Computational Design …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
The shear mixing and streamline vortices are the notable parameters to influence the air–
fuel mixing in hypersonic flows. The shock wave development and Mach number …

Influence of wind and rain environment on operational safety of intercity train running on the viaduct

GZ Zeng, ZW Li, S Huang, ZW Chen - … Methods for Heat & Fluid Flow, 2023 - emerald.com
Purpose Based on the aerodynamic loads and dynamic performances of trains, this study
aims to investigate the effect of crosswinds and raindrops on intercity trains operating on …

Numerical investigation of the effect of leakage flow through erosion-induced clearance gaps of guide vanes on the performance of Francis turbines

S Chitrakar, OG Dahlhaug… - … of Computational Fluid …, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
Abrasive wear in the clearance gap of guide vanes (GVs) increases the gap size, which
deteriorates the flow and causes loss of efficiency. This paper investigates the performance …