Structure, functional characterization, and evolution of the dihydroorotase domain of human CAD

A Grande-García, N Lallous, C Díaz-Tejada… - Structure, 2014 - cell.com
Upregulation of CAD, the multifunctional protein that initiates and controls the de novo
biosynthesis of pyrimidines in animals, is essential for cell proliferation. Deciphering the …

Complexed Crystal Structure of the Dihydroorotase Domain of Human CAD Protein with the Anticancer Drug 5-Fluorouracil

ES Lin, YH Huang, PC Yang, WF Peng, CY Huang - Biomolecules, 2023 - mdpi.com
Dihydroorotase (DHOase) is the third enzyme in the pathway used for the biosynthesis of
pyrimidine nucleotides. In mammals, DHOase is active in a trifunctional enzyme, CAD, which …

Evolutionary relationship and application of a superfamily of cyclic amidohydrolase enzymes

SH Nam, HS Park, HS Kim - The Chemical Record, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
Cyclic amidohydrolases belong to a superfamily of enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of
cyclic C N bonds. They are commonly found in nucleotide metabolism of purine and …

Pyrimidine biosynthesis in pathogens–structures and analysis of dihydroorotases from Yersinia pestis and Vibrio cholerae

J Lipowska, CD Miks, K Kwon, L Shuvalova… - International journal of …, 2019 - Elsevier
The de novo pyrimidine biosynthesis pathway is essential for the proliferation of many
pathogens. One of the pathway enzymes, dihydroorotase (DHO), catalyzes the reversible …

Chemical rescue of the post-translationally carboxylated lysine mutant of allantoinase and dihydroorotase by metal ions and short-chain carboxylic acids

YY Ho, YH Huang, CY Huang - Amino Acids, 2013 - Springer
Bacterial allantoinase (ALLase) and dihydroorotase (DHOase) are members of the cyclic
amidohydrolase family. ALLase and DHOase possess similar binuclear metal centers in the …

Structures of ligand-free and inhibitor complexes of dihydroorotase from Escherichia coli: implications for loop movement in inhibitor design

M Lee, CW Chan, SC Graham… - Journal of molecular …, 2007 - Elsevier
Dihydroorotase (DHOase) catalyzes the reversible cyclization of N-carbamyl-l-aspartate (CA-
asp) to l-dihydroorotate (DHO) in the de novo biosynthesis of pyrimidine nucleotides …

Structural Analysis of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Dihydroorotase Reveals Molecular Insights into the Tetramerization Mechanism

HH Guan, YH Huang, ES Lin, CJ Chen, CY Huang - Molecules, 2021 - mdpi.com
Dihydroorotase (DHOase), a dimetalloenzyme containing a carbamylated lysine within the
active site, is a member of the cyclic amidohydrolase family, which also includes …

Dihydroorotase from the Hyperthermophile Aquifiex aeolicus Is Activated by Stoichiometric Association with Aspartate Transcarbamoylase and Forms a One-Pot …

P Zhang, PD Martin, C Purcarea, A Vaishnav… - Biochemistry, 2009 - ACS Publications
In prokaryotes, the first three enzymes in pyrimidine biosynthesis, carbamoyl phosphate
synthetase (CPS), aspartate transcarbamoylase (ATC), and dihydroorotase (DHO), are …

Structure of dihydropyrimidinase from Sinorhizobium meliloti CECT4114: new features in an amidohydrolase family member

S Martínez-Rodríguez, AI Martínez-Gómez… - Journal of structural …, 2010 - Elsevier
The recombinant dihydropyrimidinase from Sinorhizobium meliloti CECT4114 (SmelDhp)
has been characterised and its crystal structure elucidated at 1.85 Å. The global architecture …

Biochemical Characterization of Allantoinase from Escherichia coli BL21

YY Ho, HC Hsieh, CY Huang - The Protein Journal, 2011 - Springer
Abstract Bacterial allantoinase (ALLase; EC 3.5. 2.5), which catalyzes the conversion of
allantoin into allantoate, possesses a binuclear metal center in which two metal ions are …