Gangstas, thugs, and hustlas: Identity and the code of the street in rap music

CE Kubrin - Social problems, 2005 - academic.oup.com
Recent research on identity, culture, and violence in inner-city communities describes a
black youth culture, or street code, that influences adolescent behavior, particularly violent …

Civic community in the hinterland: Toward a theory of rural social structure and violence

MR Lee - Criminology, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Drawing on the civic community literature, this article explicates a theoretical model to
explain variation in rates of violence across rural communities. It is hypothesized that rural …

The meaning of work: Conceptualizing the deterrent effect of employment on crime among young adults

T Wadsworth - Sociological Perspectives, 2006 - journals.sagepub.com
Data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth (NLSY) are used to examine the
influence of employment characteristics and other age-appropriate investments on young …

Latino employment and Black violence: The unintended consequence of US immigration policy

ES Shihadeh, RE Barranco - Social Forces, 2010 - academic.oup.com
US immigration policies after 1965 fueled a rise in the Latino population and, thus,
increased the competition for low-skill jobs. We examine whether Latino immigration and …

Deindustrialization, disadvantage and suicide among young black males

CE Kubrin, T Wadsworth, S DiPietro - Social Forces, 2006 - academic.oup.com
Wilson's deindustrialization thesis has been the focus of much recent research. This study is
the first to empirically test his thesis as it relates to suicide among young black males, which …

The impact of community residents' occupational structure on the spatial distribution of different types of crimes

C Xu, L Xiao, G Song, B Pan, H Liu - Habitat International, 2021 - Elsevier
Spatial characteristics of community resident's occupational structure is a classic topic in
social geography studies. However, it is still an under-explored topic to examine the impact …

Leveraging the power of the ethnic enclave: Residential instability and violence in Latino communities

ES Shihadeh, RE Barranco - Sociological Spectrum, 2010 - Taylor & Francis
Early Chicago school thinkers linked crime to the disorganizing influx of Eastern European
immigrants and black migrants from the South. Extending this to contemporary concerns, we …

Race, Crime, and Criminal Justice: Fifty Years Since The Challenge of Crime in a Free Society

AD Fernandes, RD Crutchfield - Criminology & Public Policy, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Fifty years ago, the US President's Commission on Law Enforcement and Administration of
Justice under President Johnson did not frequently mention race and ethnicity in its …

Labor market conditions and violent crime across the metro–nonmetro divide

MR Lee, T Slack - Social science research, 2008 - Elsevier
This analysis extends prior research on labor market conditions and violent crime.
Specifically, we elaborate on research demonstrating a link between poor labor market …

Low-quality employment concentration and crime: an examination of metropolitan labor markets

HE Weiss, LW Reid - Sociological Perspectives, 2005 - journals.sagepub.com
Over the past two decades, numerous studies have investigated the effects of employment
quality on crime. Many of these studies have investigated employment quality with regard to …