This review aims to compile and discuss the pre-processing procedures utilized previously
to biomass thermal conversion techniques, in order to promote the sustainable production of …

Global energy consumption has been increasing in tandem with economic growth, putting
pressure on the world's supply of renewable energy sources. Municipal Solid waste (MSW) …

Reducing CO 2 emissions using biomass is gaining popularity as an environmentally
friendly strategy. Due to high growth rates, low production costs, and ability to withstand …

Humanity is struggling against a major problem for a proper management of generated
municipal solid waste. The collected waste causes natural issues like uncontrollable …

Microalgae are the most prospective raw materials for the production of biofuels, pyrolysis is
an effective method to convert biomass into bioenergy. However, biofuels derived from the …

Liquefaction is an attractive technology for converting biomass into bio-oil without the
requirement for drying feedstock, and the process can be conducted at relatively low …

Several researchers around the world have been investigating the use of supercritical fluids
incorporated into the process to create a method known as hydrothermal gasification (HTG) …

Seven Bacillus spp. isolated from the marine water and the rhizosphere of the medicinal
plant Coscinium fenestratum were studied to produce plant growth promotion (PGP) traits …

One-third of food produced for human consumption is lost as waste along the food supply
chain. The food industry wastes contain carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and lignocellulosic …

Concentration of plastic waste is increasing rapidly in the environment posing serious
threats to the lives of all species and emerging ecological instability. Increased consumption …