The gut mucosa of human is covered by mucus, functioning as a crucial defense line for the
intestine against external stimuli and pathogens. Mucin2 (MUC2) is a subtype of secretory …

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a prevalent and chronic inflammatory skin condition characterized
by a multifaceted pathophysiology that gives rise to diverse clinical manifestations. The …

Gastrointestinal dysfunction is associated with a disturbance of immune homeostasis,
changes in the intestinal microbiome, alteration of the composition of the bile acid pool, and …

Escherichia coli (EHEC) and Shigella dysenteriae serotype 1 are enterohemorrhagic
bacteria that induce hemorrhagic colitis. This, in turn, may result in potentially lethal …

The qualified presumption of safety (QPS) process was developed to provide a safety
assessment approach for microorganisms intended for use in food or feed chains. The QPS …

Probiotics contribute a lot to human health and the occurrence of diseases.
Correspondingly, probiotics' safety evaluation and probiotic properties have received …

Colitis causes inflammation, diarrhoea, fever, and other serious illnesses, posing a serious
threat to human health and safety. Current medications for the treatment of colitis have …

Examining the interplay between intestinal pathogens and the gut microbiota is crucial to
fully comprehend the pathogenic role of enteropathogens and their broader impact on …

Probiotics are clinically used for diarrhea and inflammatory bowel diseases in both humans
and animals. Previous studies have shown that Clostridium tyrobutyricum (Ct) protects …

Chapter Summary The composition of gutmicrobiota (GM) plays a key role in the defense
against pathogenic species of Escherichia coli, such as enterohemorrhagic E. coli (EHEC) …