BACKGROUND: The school is one of the most critical social, educational, and training
institutions and the main pillar of education in society. Education and, consequently …

Obesity is associated with various dysfunctions of the organism, including musculoskeletal
problems. In this narrative review, we aim to consider postural problems in children and …

Background Carrying heavy backpacks could cause a wide spectrum of pain related
musculoskeletal disorders and postural dysfunctions. Objective To determine the changes in …

PURPOSE: Children's postural alignment undergoes many adjustments due to the changes
in body proportions during the stages of growth. The objective of this study was to …

Background Digital photogrammetry provides measurements of body angles or distances
which allow for quantitative posture assessment with or without the use of external markers …

Results: The incidence of musculoskeletal pain regardless of localization was 48%. There is
a statistically significant correlation between acute pain in the right shoulder and total weight …

Study Design. Concurrent validity between postural indices obtained from digital
photographs (two-dimensional [2D]), surface topography imaging (three-dimensional [3D]) …

Study Design. Cross-sectional baseline data set on the sagittal standing posture of 1196
adolescents. Objective. To describe and quantify common variations in the sagittal standing …

OBJECTIVE: To determine overall, test–retest and inter-rater reliability of posture indices
among persons with idiopathic scoliosis. DESIGN: A reliability study using two raters and …

Objective The objective of this study was to describe the posture patterns of adolescents
diagnosed with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) in a scoliosis school screening (SSS) …