Interfacial Na+ behaviors of sodium (Na) anode severely threaten the stability of sodium‐
metal batteries (SMBs). This review systematically and in‐depth discusses the current …

Alkali metal batteries (AMB, A= Li, Na, K) are considered to be the most promising energy
storage devices to achieve high energy density. As the blood of the battery, to realize stable …

Aqueous zinc ion batteries (ZIBs) are troubled by the severe Zn dendrite growth and side
reactions, manifesting as low coulombic efficiency and poor cyclic stability. Electrolyte …

The electrolyte directly contacts the essential parts of a lithium-ion battery, and as a result,
the electrochemical properties of the electrolyte have a significant impact on the voltage …

Localized highly concentrated electrolytes have revitalized the advancement of secondary
batteries. However, fluorinated diluents typically have the drawbacks of high toxicity, serious …

Commercial carbonate-based electrolytes feature highly reactive activities with alkali metals,
yielding low Coulombic efficiencies and poor cycle life in lithium metal batteries, which …

MnO/rGO with enhanced electrochemical kinetic properties is widely investigated as
electrode for high‐performance electrochemical energy storage (EES) devices. However …

Porous copper (Cu) current collectors show promise in stabilizing Li metal anodes (LMAs).
However, insufficient lithiophilicity of pure Cu and limited porosity in three-dimensional (3D) …

The continuous parasitic reactions (ie, corrosion) between lithium (Li) and electrolyte
gradually exhaust Li supply, leaving batteries of longevity great challenges. Li corrosion …

As industries and consumption patterns evolve, new electrical appliances are increasingly
playing critical roles in national production, defense, and cognitive exploration. However, the …