Clock synchronization is a prerequisite for the realization of emerging applications in various
domains such as industrial automation and the intelligent power grid. This paper surveys the …

Industry 4.0 has revolutionized process innovation while facilitating and encouraging many
new possibilities. The objective of Industry 4.0 is the radical enhancement of productivity, a …

If last decade viewed computational services as a utilitythen surely this decade has
transformed computation into a commodity. Computation is now progressively integrated …

Highly accurate synchronization has become a major requirement because of the rise of
distributed applications, regulatory requests and position, navigation and timing backup …

Abstract The Internet of Things (IoT) aims to revolutionize users' daily lives by enabling
seamless data exchange among various ubiquitous devices over the Internet. However …

Precise time synchronization becomes a vital constituent due to the rigorous needs of
several time-sensitive applications. The clock synchronization protocol is one of the …

With the advent of internet-of-things (IoT)-based home automation systems, time
synchronization techniques for low power sensor modules are in high demand. The …

We demonstrate time and frequency transfer using a White Rabbit (WR) time transfer system
over millimeter-wave (mm-wave) 71-76 GHz carriers. To validate the performance of our …

Spoofing is becoming a serious threat to various Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS)
applications, especially for those that require high reliability and security such as power grid …

This paper presents the time synchronization infrastructure for a low-cost run-time platform
and application framework specifically targeting Smart Grid applications. Such distributed …