Highlights•Climate change can alter insect phenology in complex and counterintuitive
ways.•Advances in springtime phenology with warming are widespread but not …

Plant–herbivore interactions have evolved in response to coevolutionary dynamics, along
with selection driven by abiotic conditions. We examine how abiotic factors influence trait …

Migrating animals have an impact on ecosystems directly via influxes of predators, prey, and
competitors and indirectly by vectoring nutrients, energy, and pathogens. Although linkages …

Research into insect decline over the years indicates increased funding is required for long
term monitoring and more research to support sustainable agriculture. Planning authorities …

Recent studies showing temporal changes in local and regional insect populations received
exaggerated global media coverage. Confusing and inaccurate science communication on …

Because aphids represent major crop pests worldwide and are intensively studied for their
agricultural impacts and unusual biological features, there is a constant need to disseminate …

Although we have known anecdotally that insects have been declining in Great Britain for
more than 100 years, insect declines have only been statistically estimated over the last 20 …

1. In the context of global change, modifications in winter conditions may disrupt the
seasonal phenology patterns of organisms, modify the synchrony of closely interacting …

Climate change is shifting the environmental cues that determine the phenology of
interacting species. Plant–pollinator systems may be susceptible to temporal mismatch if …

Climate warming has caused the seasonal timing of many components of ecological food
chains to advance. In the context of trophic interactions, the match–mismatch hypothesis …