Epigenetic regulation in neurodegenerative diseases

A Berson, R Nativio, SL Berger, NM Bonini - Trends in neurosciences, 2018 - cell.com
Mechanisms of epigenetic regulation, including DNA methylation, chromatin remodeling,
and histone post-translational modifications, are involved in multiple aspects of neuronal …

The role of epigenetic mechanisms in the regulation of gene expression in the nervous system

J Cholewa-Waclaw, A Bird… - Journal of …, 2016 - Soc Neuroscience
Neuroepigenetics is a newly emerging field in neurobiology that addresses the epigenetic
mechanism of gene expression regulation in various postmitotic neurons, both over time and …

Huntington's disease iPSC-derived brain microvascular endothelial cells reveal WNT-mediated angiogenic and blood-brain barrier deficits

RG Lim, C Quan, AM Reyes-Ortiz, SE Lutz, AJ Kedaigle… - Cell reports, 2017 - cell.com
Brain microvascular endothelial cells (BMECs) are an essential component of the blood-
brain barrier (BBB) that shields the brain against toxins and immune cells. While BBB …

Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) silences genes responsible for neurodegeneration

M von Schimmelmann, PA Feinberg, JM Sullivan… - Nature …, 2016 - nature.com
Normal brain function depends on the interaction between highly specialized neurons that
operate within anatomically and functionally distinct brain regions. Neuronal specification is …

DNA methylation: a promising approach in management of Alzheimer's disease and other neurodegenerative disorders

G Kaur, SSS Rathod, MM Ghoneim, S Alshehri… - Biology, 2022 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary DNA methylation is an epigenetic modification of genes which affects
corresponding gene expression. During the developmental stage, embryonic stem cells …

Histone methylation regulation in neurodegenerative disorders

BS Basavarajappa, S Subbanna - International journal of molecular …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Advances achieved with molecular biology and genomics technologies have permitted
investigators to discover epigenetic mechanisms, such as DNA methylation and histone …

Lineage specific 3D genome structure in the adult human brain and neurodevelopmental changes in the chromatin interactome

S Rahman, P Dong, P Apontes… - Nucleic acids …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
The human brain is a complex organ comprised of distinct cell types, and the contribution of
the 3D genome to lineage specific gene expression remains poorly understood. To decipher …

MEF2C transcription factor is associated with the genetic and epigenetic risk architecture of schizophrenia and improves cognition in mice

AC Mitchell, B Javidfar, V Pothula, D Ibi, EY Shen… - Molecular …, 2018 - nature.com
Large-scale consortia mapping the genomic risk architectures of schizophrenia provide vast
amounts of molecular information, with largely unexplored therapeutic potential. We …

Epigenetic changes in prion and prion-like neurodegenerative diseases: Recent advances, potential as biomarkers, and future perspectives

A Hernaiz, JM Toivonen, R Bolea… - International journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Prion diseases are transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs) caused by a
conformational conversion of the native cellular prion protein (PrPC) to an abnormal …

Epigenetic regulation in Huntington's disease

JW Hyeon, AH Kim, H Yano - Neurochemistry international, 2021 - Elsevier
Huntington's disease (HD) is a devastating and fatal monogenic neurodegenerative disorder
characterized by progressive loss of selective neurons in the brain and is caused by an …