Chlorine gas is a toxic respiratory irritant that is considered a chemical threat agent because
of the potential for release in industrial accidents or terrorist attacks. Chlorine inhalation …

Clinicians need a high index of suspicion for constrictive bronchiolitis in young patients with
rapidly progressing exertional dyspnea, regardless of spirometric and radiologic findings …

What is known and objective In this study, the effect of carvacrol (CAR) on pulmonary
function tests (PFT), haematological indices and oxidant/antioxidant biomarkers in patients …

This report is based on the proceedings from the Inhalational Lung Injury Workshop jointly
sponsored by the American Thoracic Society (ATS) and the National Institutes of Health …

Most mortality and morbidity following exposure to vesicants such as sulfur mustard is due to
pulmonary toxicity. Acute injury is characterized by epithelial detachment and necrosis in the …

Inhalation of powerful chemical agents, such as sulfur mustard (SM), can have debilitating
pulmonary consequences, such as bronchiolitis obliterans (BO) and parenchymal fibrosis …

Acute lung injury due to sulfur mustard (SM) inhalation causes the formation of airway fibrin
casts that obstruct airways at multiple levels, leading to acute respiratory failure and death …

Context: Sulfur mustard exposure, as the most widely used chemical weapon, can lead to
acute and long-term pulmonary complications via various pathways, such as triggering an …

Context: Previous research has found relationships between sulfur mustard (SM) toxicity and
its adverse effects. Objective: SM is highly toxic to the respiratory system, leading to hacking …

In the 1980s, villages in the Kurdistan region of Iraq were exposed to chemical weapons
(CWs), which killed and injured thousands of civilians. There has been no clinical …