PEM Fuel cell and electrolysis cell technologies and hydrogen infrastructure development–a review

Y Wang, Y Pang, H Xu, A Martinez… - Energy & environmental …, 2022 - pubs.rsc.org
Polymer electrolyte membrane (PEM) fuel cells or PEMFCs and PEM electrolysis cells or
PEMECs are two closely related electrochemical devices having a similar structure: a PEM …

New roads and challenges for fuel cells in heavy-duty transportation

DA Cullen, KC Neyerlin, RK Ahluwalia, R Mukundan… - Nature energy, 2021 - nature.com
The recent release of hydrogen economy roadmaps for several major countries emphasizes
the need for accelerated worldwide investment in research and development activities for …

Challenges in applying highly active Pt-based nanostructured catalysts for oxygen reduction reactions to fuel cell vehicles

K Kodama, T Nagai, A Kuwaki, R Jinnouchi… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
The past 30 years have seen progress in the development of Pt-based nanocatalysts for the
oxygen reduction reaction, and some are now in production on a commercial basis and …

Differences in the electrochemical performance of Pt-based catalysts used for polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells in liquid half-and full-cells

CY Ahn, JE Park, S Kim, OH Kim, W Hwang… - Chemical …, 2021 - ACS Publications
A substantial amount of research effort has been directed toward the development of Pt-
based catalysts with higher performance and durability than conventional polycrystalline Pt …

Pt utilization in proton exchange membrane fuel cells: structure impacting factors and mechanistic insights

M Tang, S Zhang, S Chen - Chemical Society Reviews, 2022 - pubs.rsc.org
It is essential to realize an expected low usage of platinum (Pt) in proton exchange
membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) for the large-scale market penetration of PEMFC-powered …

Ionomer distribution control in porous carbon-supported catalyst layers for high-power and low Pt-loaded proton exchange membrane fuel cells

S Ott, A Orfanidi, H Schmies, B Anke, HN Nong… - Nature materials, 2020 - nature.com
The reduction of Pt content in the cathode for proton exchange membrane fuel cells is highly
desirable to lower their costs. However, lowering the Pt loading of the cathodic electrode …

The role of oxygen-permeable ionomer for polymer electrolyte fuel cells

R Jinnouchi, K Kudo, K Kodama, N Kitano… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
In recent years, considerable research and development efforts are devoted to improving the
performance of polymer electrolyte fuel cells. However, the power density and catalytic …

Nafion degradation mechanisms in proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) system: A review

PC Okonkwo, IB Belgacem, W Emori… - International journal of …, 2021 - Elsevier
Nafion is one of the polymer materials used as polymer electrode membrane (PEM) for fuel
cells. However, the electrochemical reaction and water management processes that occur at …

Engineering catalyst layers for next‐generation polymer electrolyte fuel cells: a review of design, materials, and methods

TAM Suter, K Smith, J Hack, L Rasha… - Advanced Energy …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Polymer electrolyte fuel cells (PEFCs) are a promising replacement for the fossil fuel–
dependent automotive and energy sectors. They have become increasingly commercialized …

Low‐PGM and PGM‐free catalysts for proton exchange membrane fuel cells: stability challenges and material solutions

L Du, V Prabhakaran, X Xie, S Park, Y Wang… - Advanced …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Fuel cells as an attractive clean energy technology have recently regained popularity in
academia, government, and industry. In a mainstream proton exchange membrane (PEM) …