[HTML][HTML] Framework for the treatment and reporting of missing data in observational studies: the treatment and reporting of missing data in observational studies …

KJ Lee, KM Tilling, RP Cornish, RJA Little… - Journal of clinical …, 2021 - Elsevier
Missing data are ubiquitous in medical research. Although there is increasing guidance on
how to handle missing data, practice is changing slowly and misapprehensions abound …

Bayesian regression tree models for causal inference: Regularization, confounding, and heterogeneous effects (with discussion)

PR Hahn, JS Murray, CM Carvalho - Bayesian Analysis, 2020 - projecteuclid.org
This paper presents a novel nonlinear regression model for estimating heterogeneous
treatment effects, geared specifically towards situations with small effect sizes …

Estimating heterogeneous survival treatment effect in observational data using machine learning

L Hu, J Ji, F Li - Statistics in medicine, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Methods for estimating heterogeneous treatment effect in observational data have largely
focused on continuous or binary outcomes, and have been relatively less vetted with …

A comparison of Bayesian and Monte Carlo sensitivity analysis for unmeasured confounding

LC McCandless, P Gustafson - Statistics in medicine, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Bias from unmeasured confounding is a persistent concern in observational studies, and
sensitivity analysis has been proposed as a solution. In the recent years, probabilistic …

Variable selection with missing data in both covariates and outcomes: Imputation and machine learning

L Hu, JY Joyce Lin, J Ji - Statistical methods in medical …, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
Variable selection in the presence of both missing covariates and outcomes is an important
statistical research topic. Parametric regression are susceptible to misspecification, and as a …

Estimating heterogeneous survival treatment effects of lung cancer screening approaches: A causal machine learning analysis

L Hu, JY Lin, K Sigel, M Kale - Annals of epidemiology, 2021 - Elsevier
ABSTRACT The National Lung Screening Trial (NLST) found that low-dose computed
tomography (LDCT) screening provided lung cancer (LC) mortality benefit compared to …

Identifying and understanding determinants of high healthcare costs for breast cancer: a quantile regression machine learning approach

L Hu, L Li, J Ji, M Sanderson - BMC health services research, 2020 - Springer
Background To identify and rank the importance of key determinants of high medical
expenses among breast cancer patients and to understand the underlying effects of these …

[HTML][HTML] Machine learning to identify and understand key factors for provider-patient discussions about smoking

L Hu, L Li, J Ji - Preventive Medicine Reports, 2020 - Elsevier
We sought to identify key determinants of the likelihood of provider-patient discussions
about smoking and to understand the effects of these determinants. We used data on 3666 …

A flexible approach for causal inference with multiple treatments and clustered survival outcomes

L Hu, J Ji, RD Ennis, JW Hogan - Statistics in medicine, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
When drawing causal inferences about the effects of multiple treatments on clustered
survival outcomes using observational data, we need to address implications of the …

Estimation of causal effects of multiple treatments in healthcare database studies with rare outcomes

L Hu, C Gu - Health Services and Outcomes Research Methodology, 2021 - Springer
The preponderance of large-scale healthcare databases provide abundant opportunities for
comparative effectiveness research. Evidence necessary to making informed treatment …