The issue of air pollution from particulate matter (PM) is getting worse as more and more
people move into urban areas around the globe. Due to the complexity and diversity of …

Particulate matter (PM) pollution poses a significant threat to human health. Greenery,
particularly trees, can act as effective filters for PM, reducing associated health risks …

This study assesses the effectiveness of the green walls for the modification of urban
microclimate in different seasons of an urban academic campus in a humid tropical climate …

A vertical greening system is becoming increasingly crucial in resolving the energy crisis
and environmental problems in a sustainable ecosystem. Researchers have conducted a …

Air pollution is a critical issue impacting urban environments, leading to severe health
problems and environmental degradation. This comprehensive review examines the …

Nature-based solutions (NBS) have great potential for achieving urban sustainability. While
several reviews have comprehensively examined NBS, few have focused on its role in …

Urban green spaces have long been cherished as the “lungs of the city”, it can not only
improve air quality and enhance residents' health. The impact of urban green spaces on air …

Trees have been reported to help reduce streetside air pollution, hence reduce public
exposure risk to traffic-related air pollutants such as particulate matter (PM). This study …

Installing green roofs and green walls in urban areas is suggested to supply multiple
ecosystem services of benefit to human health and well-being. In a three-step literature …

Increasing studies worldwide have examined the impacts of urban forests on mitigating
atmospheric particulate matter (PM) over the past decades. These scattered studies …