The sources and consequences of sexual objectification

LM Ward, EA Daniels, EL Zurbriggen… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Sexual objectification (treating a person as a body or collection of body parts) involves a
cultural prioritizing of women's sexual appearance and appeal over other attributes. Sexual …

[HTML][HTML] Media-induced sexual harassment: The routes from sexually objectifying media to sexual harassment

S Galdi, F Guizzo - Sex Roles, 2021 - Springer
Media that sexually objectify women by portraying them in ways that emphasize physical
beauty and sexual readiness as well as reduce them to decorative and sexual objects have …

[HTML][HTML] Social exclusion reliably engages the default network: A meta-analysis of Cyberball

L Mwilambwe-Tshilobo, RN Spreng - NeuroImage, 2021 - Elsevier
Social exclusion refers to the experience of being disregarded or rejected by others and has
wide-ranging negative consequences for well-being and cognition. Cyberball, a game …

[HTML][HTML] What drives female objectification? An investigation of appearance-based interpersonal perceptions and the objectification of women

DJ Kellie, KR Blake, RC Brooks - PloS one, 2019 - journals.plos.org
Previous research finds that both men and women perceive sexualized women as lacking in
certain human qualities such as mental capacity and moral status. The mechanism …

The sexualization–objectification link: Sexualization affects the way people see and feel toward others

P Bernard, C Cogoni… - Current Directions in …, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
Recent research has examined the sexualization–objectification link (ie, whether sexualized
individuals are appraised as if they were objects rather than persons). This research has …

Sexually explicit video games and online pornography–The promotion of sexual violence: A critical commentary

M Guggisberg - Aggression and violent behavior, 2020 - Elsevier
Online video games are played by billions of people all over the world. A new science,
ludology has recently emerged in response to the ever-increasing popularity of online video …

The role of interpersonal sexual objectification in heterosexual intimate partner violence from perspectives of perceivers and targets

G Sáez, AR Riemer, RL Brock… - Journal of interpersonal …, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
Sexual objectification is a subtle manifestation of sexist discrimination and violence against
women that involves seeing and treating women as sex objects of male sexual desire. The …

Evidence for an association between men's spontaneous objectifying gazing behavior and their endorsement of objectifying attitudes toward women

O Bareket, N Shnabel, D Abeles, S Gervais… - Sex Roles, 2019 - Springer
Despite growing scientific interest in the sexually objectifying male gaze, the relation
between men's gazing behavior and their sexually objectifying attitudes has not yet been …

Behind the makeup: The effects of cosmetics on women's self‐objectification, and their objectification by others

DJ Kellie, KR Blake, RC Brooks - European Journal of Social …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Does wearing makeup benefit women by changing how they perceive themselves, and are
the perceptions that others make of makeup wearers positive, or negative? In two pre …

A systematic literature review exploring objectification and motherhood

OD Beech, L Kaufmann… - Psychology of Women …, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
Objectification theory provides a theoretical framework for understanding how socialization
and experiences of objectification can lead women to place excessive value on their …