CD8+ T cells in HIV control, cure and prevention

DR Collins, GD Gaiha, BD Walker - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2020 - nature.com
HIV infection can be effectively treated by lifelong administration of combination antiretroviral
therapy, but an effective vaccine will likely be required to end the HIV epidemic. Although the …

Recommendations for analytical antiretroviral treatment interruptions in HIV research trials—report of a consensus meeting

B Julg, L Dee, J Ananworanich, DH Barouch, K Bar… - The lancet HIV, 2019 - thelancet.com
Analytical antiretroviral treatment interruption (ATI) is an important feature of HIV research,
seeking to achieve sustained viral suppression in the absence of antiretroviral therapy (ART) …

Combination anti-HIV antibodies provide sustained virological suppression

MC Sneller, J Blazkova, JS Justement, V Shi… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Antiretroviral therapy is highly effective in suppressing human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
However, eradication of the virus in individuals with HIV has not been possible to date …

HIV rebound is predominantly fueled by genetically identical viral expansions from diverse reservoirs

MA De Scheerder, B Vrancken, S Dellicour, T Schlub… - Cell host & …, 2019 - cell.com
Viral rebound upon stopping combined antiretroviral therapy poses a major barrier toward
an HIV cure. Cellular and anatomical sources responsible for reinitiating viral replication …

Barriers and strategies to achieve a cure for HIV

MC Pitman, JSY Lau, JH McMahon, SR Lewin - The Lancet HIV, 2018 - thelancet.com
9 years since the report of a cure for HIV after CC chemokine receptor type 5 Δ32 stem cell
transplantation, no other case of HIV cure has been reported, despite much research …

HIV-1 latent reservoir size and diversity are stable following brief treatment interruption

DB Salantes, Y Zheng, F Mampe… - The Journal of …, 2018 - Am Soc Clin Investig
BACKGROUND. The effect of a brief analytical treatment interruption (ATI) on the HIV-1
latent reservoir of individuals who initiate antiretroviral therapy (ART) during chronic …

Safety and efficacy of VRC01 broadly neutralising antibodies in adults with acutely treated HIV (RV397): a phase 2, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial

TA Crowell, DJ Colby, S Pinyakorn, C Sacdalan… - The lancet HIV, 2019 - thelancet.com
Background HIV-1-specific broadly neutralising antibodies such as VRC01 could promote
HIV remission by halting viral replication and clearing infected cells. We investigated …

HIV-1 proviral landscapes distinguish posttreatment controllers from noncontrollers

R Sharaf, GQ Lee, X Sun, B Etemad… - The Journal of …, 2018 - Am Soc Clin Investig
HIV posttreatment controllers (PTCs) represent a natural model of sustained HIV remission,
but they are rare and little is known about their viral reservoir. We obtained 1,450 proviral …

Insight into treatment of HIV infection from viral dynamics models

AL Hill, DIS Rosenbloom, MA Nowak… - Immunological …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
The odds of living a long and healthy life with HIV infection have dramatically improved with
the advent of combination antiretroviral therapy. Along with the early development and …

Chimeric antigen receptor T-cell approaches to HIV cure

AS Kuhlmann, CW Peterson… - Current Opinion in HIV and …, 2018 - journals.lww.com
Despite promising results in preclinical studies, only a handful of clinical trials have been
initiated worldwide. Several obstacles remain prior to successful application of HIV-specific …