[HTML][HTML] Transposable elements: genome innovation, chromosome diversity, and centromere conflict

SJ Klein, RJ O'Neill - Chromosome Research, 2018 - Springer
Although it was nearly 70 years ago when transposable elements (TEs) were first
discovered “jumping” from one genomic location to another, TEs are now recognized as …

Epigenetic regulation of centromeric chromatin: old dogs, new tricks?

RC Allshire, GH Karpen - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2008 - nature.com
The assembly of just a single kinetochore at the centromere of each sister chromatid is
essential for accurate chromosome segregation during cell division. Surprisingly, despite …

From telomere to telomere: The transcriptional and epigenetic state of human repeat elements

SJ Hoyt, JM Storer, GA Hartley, PGS Grady… - Science, 2022 - science.org
Mobile elements and repetitive genomic regions are sources of lineage-specific genomic
innovation and uniquely fingerprint individual genomes. Comprehensive analyses of such …

[HTML][HTML] Centromere repeats: hidden gems of the genome

G Hartley, RJ O'Neill - Genes, 2019 - mdpi.com
Satellite DNAs are now regarded as powerful and active contributors to genomic and
chromosomal evolution. Paired with mobile transposable elements, these repetitive …

Modulation of Aneuploidy in Leishmania donovani during Adaptation to Different In Vitro and In Vivo Environments and Its Impact on Gene Expression

F Dumetz, H Imamura, M Sanders, V Seblova… - MBio, 2017 - Am Soc Microbiol
Aneuploidy is usually deleterious in multicellular organisms but appears to be tolerated and
potentially beneficial in unicellular organisms, including pathogens. Leishmania, a major …

Satellite DNA evolution

M Plohl, N Meštrović, B Mravinac - Repetitive DNA, 2012 - karger.com
Satellite DNAs represent the most abundant fraction of repetitive sequences in genomes of
almost all eukaryotic species. Long arrays of satellite DNA monomers form densely packed …

Ancestral grass karyotype reconstruction unravels new mechanisms of genome shuffling as a source of plant evolution

F Murat, JH Xu, E Tannier, M Abrouk, N Guilhot… - Genome …, 2010 - genome.cshlp.org
The comparison of the chromosome numbers of today's species with common reconstructed
paleo-ancestors has led to intense speculation of how chromosomes have been rearranged …

Transcription of tandemly repetitive DNA: functional roles

MA Biscotti, A Canapa, M Forconi, E Olmo… - Chromosome …, 2015 - Springer
A considerable fraction of the eukaryotic genome is made up of satellite DNA constituted of
tandemly repeated sequences. These elements are mainly located at centromeres …

[HTML][HTML] Genome sequence of an Australian kangaroo, Macropus eugenii, provides insight into the evolution of mammalian reproduction and development

MB Renfree, AT Papenfuss, JE Deakin, J Lindsay… - Genome biology, 2011 - Springer
Background We present the genome sequence of the tammar wallaby, Macropus eugenii,
which is a member of the kangaroo family and the first representative of the iconic hopping …

Breakpoint regions and homologous synteny blocks in chromosomes have different evolutionary histories

DM Larkin, G Pape, R Donthu, L Auvil… - Genome …, 2009 - genome.cshlp.org
The persistence of large blocks of homologous synteny and a high frequency of breakpoint
reuse are distinctive features of mammalian chromosomes that are not well understood in …