Genetics and genetic biomarkers in sporadic colorectal cancer

JM Carethers, BH Jung - Gastroenterology, 2015 - Elsevier
Sporadic colorectal cancer (CRC) is a somatic genetic disease in which pathogenesis is
influenced by the local colonic environment and the patient's genetic background …

Molecular basis of colorectal cancer

SD Markowitz, MM Bertagnolli - New England journal of …, 2009 - Mass Medical Soc
This review gives an account of recent advances in our knowledge of the molecular
mechanisms in colorectal cancer. Genetic changes in the germ line, combined with somatic …

[HTML][HTML] Engineering triangular carbon quantum dots with unprecedented narrow bandwidth emission for multicolored LEDs

F Yuan, T Yuan, L Sui, Z Wang, Z Xi, Y Li, X Li… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Carbon quantum dots (CQDs) have emerged as promising materials for optoelectronic
applications on account of carbon's intrinsic merits of high stability, low cost, and …

Discovery of common and rare genetic risk variants for colorectal cancer

JR Huyghe, SA Bien, TA Harrison, HM Kang, S Chen… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
To further dissect the genetic architecture of colorectal cancer (CRC), we performed whole-
genome sequencing of 1,439 cases and 720 controls, imputed discovered sequence …

Determining risk of colorectal cancer and starting age of screening based on lifestyle, environmental, and genetic factors

J Jeon, M Du, RE Schoen, M Hoffmeister, PA Newcomb… - Gastroenterology, 2018 - Elsevier
Background & Aims Guidelines for initiating colorectal cancer (CRC) screening are based
on family history but do not consider lifestyle, environmental, or genetic risk factors. We …

Hereditary and familial colon cancer

KW Jasperson, TM Tuohy, DW Neklason, RW Burt - Gastroenterology, 2010 - Elsevier
Between 2% to 5% of all colon cancers arise in the setting of well-defined inherited
syndromes, including Lynch syndrome, familial adenomatous polyposis, MUTYH-associated …

[PDF][PDF] Runs of homozygosity in European populations

R McQuillan, AL Leutenegger, R Abdel-Rahman… - The American Journal of …, 2008 - cell.com
Estimating individual genome-wide autozygosity is important both in the identification of
recessive disease variants via homozygosity mapping and in the investigation of the effects …

Genotype imputation

Y Li, C Willer, S Sanna… - Annual review of genomics …, 2009 - annualreviews.org
Genotype imputation is now an essential tool in the analysis of genome-wide association
scans. This technique allows geneticists to accurately evaluate the evidence for association …

Microenvironmental regulation of stem cells in intestinal homeostasis and cancer

JP Medema, L Vermeulen - Nature, 2011 - nature.com
The identification of intestinal stem cells as well as their malignant counterparts, colon
cancer stem cells, has undergone rapid development in recent years. Under physiological …

p53 polymorphisms: cancer implications

C Whibley, PDP Pharoah, M Hollstein - Nature reviews cancer, 2009 - nature.com
The normal functioning of p53 is a potent barrier to cancer. Tumour-associated mutations in
TP53, typically single nucleotide substitutions in the coding sequence, are a hallmark of …