Path analyses of cross-sectional and longitudinal data suggest that variability in natural communities of blood-associated parasites is derived from host characteristics …

C Cohen, M Einav, H Hawlena - Parasites & vectors, 2015 - Springer
Background The parasite composition of wild host individuals often impacts their behavior
and physiology, and the transmission dynamics of pathogenic species thereby determines …

Dispersal-based versus niche-based processes as drivers of flea species composition on small mammalian hosts: inferences from species occurrences at large and …

C Gibert, GI Shenbrot, M Stanko, IS Khokhlova… - Oecologia, 2021 - Springer
Biological communities may be assembled by both niche-based and dispersal-based (=
historic) processes with the relative importance of these processes in community assembly …

Regional flea and host assemblages form biogeographic, but not ecological, clusters: evidence for a dispersal-based mechanism as a driver of species composition

BR Krasnov, GI Shenbrot, IS Khokhlova - Parasitology, 2022 - cambridge.org
We used data on the species composition of regional assemblages of fleas and their small
mammalian hosts from 6 biogeographic realms and applied a novel method of step-down …

Benefits, Costs and constraints of anti‐parasitic grooming in adult and juvenile rodents

H Hawlena, D Bashary, Z Abramsky, BR Krasnov - Ethology, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Grooming behaviour plays various roles in the health care, reproduction, and social life of an
individual vertebrate. However, the reasons for the variability in time spent grooming …

Droughts may increase susceptibility of prairie dogs to fleas: incongruity with hypothesized mechanisms of plague cycles in rodents

DA Eads, DE Biggins, DH Long, KL Gage… - Journal of …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Plague is a reemerging, rodent-associated zoonosis caused by the flea-borne bacterium
Yersinia pestis. As a vector-borne disease, rates of plague transmission may increase when …

Co‐occurrence of ectoparasites on rodent hosts: null model analyses of data from three continents

BR Krasnov, S Matthee, M Lareschi… - Oikos, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
We studied patterns of species co‐occurrence in communities of ectoparasitic arthropods
(ixodid ticks, mesostigmate mites and fleas) harboured by rodent hosts from South Africa …

Are ectoparasite communities structured? Species co‐occurrence, temporal variation and null models

BR Krasnov, M Stanko, S Morand - Journal of Animal Ecology, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
Summary 1 We studied temporal variation in the structure of flea communities on small
mammalian hosts from eastern Slovakia using null models. We asked (a) whether flea co …

Host traits, identity, and ecological conditions predict consistent flea abundance and prevalence on free-living California ground squirrels

JE Smith, IB Smith, CL Working, ID Russell… - International Journal for …, 2021 - Elsevier
Understanding why some individuals are more prone to carry parasites and spread
diseases than others is a key question in biology. Although epidemiologists and disease …

Variable effects of host characteristics on species richness of flea infracommunities in rodents from three continents

C Kiffner, M Stanko, S Morand, IS Khokhlova… - Parasitology …, 2014 - Springer
We studied the effect of host gender and body mass on species richness of flea
infracommunities in nine rodent host species from three biomes (temperate zone of central …

Factors that affect parasitism of black‐tailed prairie dogs by fleas

DA Eads, JL Hoogland - Ecosphere, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Fleas (Insecta: Siphonaptera) are hematophagous ectoparasites that feed on
vertebrate hosts. Fleas can reduce the fitness of hosts by interfering with immune responses …