Between words and characters: A brief history of open-vocabulary modeling and tokenization in NLP
What are the units of text that we want to model? From bytes to multi-word expressions, text
can be analyzed and generated at many granularities. Until recently, most natural language …
can be analyzed and generated at many granularities. Until recently, most natural language …
When linguistics meets web technologies. Recent advances in modelling linguistic linked data
When linguistics meets web technologies. Recent advances in modelling linguistic linked data
- IOS Press You are viewing a javascript disabled version of the site. Please enable Javascript …
- IOS Press You are viewing a javascript disabled version of the site. Please enable Javascript …
FoLiA: A practical XML format for linguistic annotation–a descriptive and comparative study
M van Gompel, M Reynaert - Computational Linguistics in the …, 2013 - clinjournal.org
In this paper we present FoLiA, a Format for Linguistic Annotation, and conduct a
comparative study with other annotation schemes, including the Linguistic Annotation …
comparative study with other annotation schemes, including the Linguistic Annotation …
The TEI and current standards for structuring linguistic data. An overview
M Stührenberg - Journal of the text encoding initiative, 2012 - journals.openedition.org
The TEI has served for many years as a mature annotation format for corpora of different
types, including linguistically annotated data. Although it is based on the consensus of a …
types, including linguistically annotated data. Although it is based on the consensus of a …
[PDF][PDF] KAF: a generic semantic annotation format
We present KAF, the KYOTO Annotation Format. KAF is a layered and extendible linguistic
annotation format that is specifically developed to arrive at semantic interoperability. KAF is …
annotation format that is specifically developed to arrive at semantic interoperability. KAF is …
Models to represent linguistic linked data
As the interest of the Semantic Web and computational linguistics communities in linguistic
linked data (LLD) keeps increasing and the number of contributions that dwell on LLD …
linked data (LLD) keeps increasing and the number of contributions that dwell on LLD …
[PDF][PDF] Some Fine Points of Hybrid Natural Language Parsing.
P Adolphs, S Oepen, U Callmeier, B Crysmann… - LREC, 2008 - pages.cs.brandeis.edu
Large-scale grammar-based parsing systems nowadays increasingly rely on independently
developed, more specialized components for pre-processing their input. However, different …
developed, more specialized components for pre-processing their input. However, different …
[PDF][PDF] Conll-ul: Universal morphological lattices for universal dependency parsing
Following the development of the universal dependencies (UD) framework and the CoNLL
2017 Shared Task on end-to-end UD parsing, we address the need for a universal …
2017 Shared Task on end-to-end UD parsing, we address the need for a universal …
[PDF][PDF] KTimeML: specification of temporal and event expressions in Korean text
S Im, H You, H Jang, S Nam, H Shin - Proceedings of the 7th …, 2009 - aclanthology.org
Abstract TimeML, TimeBank, and TTK (TARSQI Project) have been playing an important role
in enhancement of IE, QA, and other NLP applications. TimeML is a specification language …
in enhancement of IE, QA, and other NLP applications. TimeML is a specification language …
Integrating deep and shallow natural language processing components: representations and hybrid architectures
U Schäfer - 2006 - publikationen.sulb.uni-saarland.de
We describe basic concepts and software architectures for the integration of shallow and
deep (linguistics-based, semantics-oriented) natural language processing (NLP) …
deep (linguistics-based, semantics-oriented) natural language processing (NLP) …