[HTML][HTML] Hallmarks of aging: An expanding universe

C López-Otín, MA Blasco, L Partridge, M Serrano… - Cell, 2023 - cell.com
Aging is driven by hallmarks fulfilling the following three premises:(1) their age-associated
manifestation,(2) the acceleration of aging by experimentally accentuating them, and (3) the …

The sirtuin family in health and disease

QJ Wu, TN Zhang, HH Chen, XF Yu, JL Lv… - … and Targeted Therapy, 2022 - nature.com
Sirtuins (SIRTs) are nicotine adenine dinucleotide (+)-dependent histone deacetylases
regulating critical signaling pathways in prokaryotes and eukaryotes, and are involved in …

Epigenetic regulation of aging: implications for interventions of aging and diseases

K Wang, H Liu, Q Hu, L Wang, J Liu, Z Zheng… - Signal transduction and …, 2022 - nature.com
Aging is accompanied by the decline of organismal functions and a series of prominent
hallmarks, including genetic and epigenetic alterations. These aging-associated epigenetic …

Amelioration of Alzheimer's disease pathology by mitophagy inducers identified via machine learning and a cross-species workflow

C Xie, XX Zhuang, Z Niu, R Ai, S Lautrup… - Nature Biomedical …, 2022 - nature.com
A reduced removal of dysfunctional mitochondria is common to aging and age-related
neurodegenerative pathologies such as Alzheimer's disease (AD). Strategies for treating …

A terminal metabolite of niacin promotes vascular inflammation and contributes to cardiovascular disease risk

M Ferrell, Z Wang, JT Anderson, XS Li, M Witkowski… - Nature medicine, 2024 - nature.com
Despite intensive preventive cardiovascular disease (CVD) efforts, substantial residual CVD
risk remains even for individuals receiving all guideline-recommended interventions. Niacin …

Regulation of ribosomal RNA gene copy number, transcription and nucleolus organization in eukaryotes

Y Hori, C Engel, T Kobayashi - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2023 - nature.com
One of the first biological machineries to be created seems to have been the ribosome.
Since then, organisms have dedicated great efforts to optimize this apparatus. The …

Dietary regulation in health and disease

Q Wu, ZJ Gao, X Yu, P Wang - Signal Transduction and Targeted …, 2022 - nature.com
Nutriments have been deemed to impact all physiopathologic processes. Recent evidences
in molecular medicine and clinical trials have demonstrated that adequate nutrition …

[HTML][HTML] Human trials exploring anti-aging medicines

L Guarente, DA Sinclair, G Kroemer - Cell Metabolism, 2024 - cell.com
Here, we summarize the current knowledge on eight promising drugs and natural
compounds that have been tested in the clinic: metformin, NAD+ precursors, glucagon-like …

Regulation of and challenges in targeting NAD+ metabolism

ME Migaud, M Ziegler, JA Baur - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell …, 2024 - nature.com
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, in its oxidized (NAD+) and reduced (NADH) forms, is a
reduction–oxidation (redox) co-factor and substrate for signalling enzymes that have …

The autophagy–NAD axis in longevity and disease

N Wilson, T Kataura, ME Korsgen, C Sun, S Sarkar… - Trends in cell …, 2023 - cell.com
Autophagy is an intracellular degradation pathway that recycles subcellular components to
maintain metabolic homeostasis. NAD is an essential metabolite that participates in energy …