Inhibition and induction of CYP enzymes in humans: an update

J Hakkola, J Hukkanen, M Turpeinen, O Pelkonen - Archives of Toxicology, 2020 - Springer
The cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzyme family is the most important enzyme system catalyzing
the phase 1 metabolism of pharmaceuticals and other xenobiotics such as herbal remedies …

Drug metabolism and drug transport of the 100 most prescribed oral drugs

DB Iversen, NE Andersen… - Basic & Clinical …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Safe and effective use of drugs requires an understanding of metabolism and transport. We
identified the 100 most prescribed drugs in six countries and conducted a literature search …

3D spheroid primary human hepatocytes for prediction of cytochrome P450 and drug transporter induction

E Järvinen, HS Hammer, O Pötz… - Clinical …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Primary human hepatocytes (PHHs) have been the gold standard in vitro model for the
human liver and are crucial to predict hepatic drug–drug interactions. The aim of this work …

Developmental pharmacokinetics of antibiotics used in neonatal ICU: focus on preterm infants

OI Butranova, EA Ushkalova, SK Zyryanov… - Biomedicines, 2023 - mdpi.com
Neonatal Infections are among the most common reasons for admission to the intensive
care unit. Neonatal sepsis (NS) significantly contributes to mortality rates. Empiric antibiotic …

Pharmacokinetics of antibacterial agents in the elderly: the body of evidence

OI Butranova, EA Ushkalova, SK Zyryanov… - Biomedicines, 2023 - mdpi.com
Infections are important factors contributing to the morbidity and mortality among elderly
patients. High rates of consumption of antimicrobial agents by the elderly may result in …

Dicloxacillin‐warfarin drug–drug interaction—A register‐based study and in vitro investigations in 3D spheroid primary human hepatocytes

E Järvinen, AC Dalgård Dunvald… - British Journal of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Aims Dicloxacillin is used to treat staphylococcal infections and we have previously shown
that dicloxacillin is an inducer of cytochrome P450 enzymes (CYPs). Here, we employed a …

A comprehensive analysis of the microbiota composition and gene expression in colorectal cancer

Q Zhang, H Zhao, D Wu, D Cao, W Ma - BMC microbiology, 2020 - Springer
Background The dysregulation of gut microbiota is pivotal in colorectal carcinogenesis.
Meanwhile, altered gut microbiome may affect the development of intestinal diseases …

Time course of CYP3A activity during and after metamizole (dipyrone) in healthy volunteers

MH Breithaupt, E Krohmer, L Taylor… - British Journal of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Aims In patients of all ages, metamizole is a frequently used analgesic. Recently,
metamizole has been identified as an inducer of, among others, cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A …

Elucidating the physicochemical interactions between fibrinogen and surfactant mixtures: Implications for pharmaceutical sciences

R Rial, M González-Durruthy, JM Ruso - International Journal of Biological …, 2025 - Elsevier
This study investigates the physicochemical interactions between fibrinogen (Fib), a key
glycoprotein in blood clotting, and a mixture of two biologically active compounds …

Flucloxacillin is a weak inducer of CYP3A4 in healthy adults and 3D spheroid of primary human hepatocytes

DB Iversen, ACD Dunvald… - Clinical …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Flucloxacillin is a widely used antibiotic. It is an agonist to the nuclear receptor PXR that
regulates the expression of cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes. Treatment with flucloxacillin …