Breaking waves modulate the transfer of energy, momentum, and mass between the ocean
and atmosphere, controlling processes critical to the climate system, from gas exchange of …

The sea surface microlayer (SML) covers more than 70% of the Earth's surface and is the
boundary layer interface between the ocean and the atmosphere. This important …

The past decade has seen a substantial amount of research on air-sea gas exchange and
its environmental controls. These studies have significantly advanced the understanding of …

Knowledge of the size‐and composition‐dependent production flux of primary sea spray
aerosol (SSA) particles and its dependence on environmental variables is required for …

The oceans contribute significantly to the global emissions of a number of atmospherically
important volatile gases, notably those containing sulfur, nitrogen and halogens. Such gases …

Wind Waves in the Coupled Climate System in: Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society
Volume 93 Issue 11 (2012) Jump to Content Jump to Main Navigation Logo Logo Logo Logo …

Air–water diffusive gas flux is commonly determined using measurements of gas
concentrations and an estimate of gas transfer velocity (k 600) usually derived from wind …

High-Latitude Ocean and Sea Ice Surface Fluxes: Challenges for Climate Research in:
Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society Volume 94 Issue 3 (2013) Jump to Content …

A new sea spray source function (SSSF), termed Oceanflux Sea Spray Aerosol or OSSA,
was derived based on in-situ sea spray aerosol measurements along with meteorological …

Bubbles play an important role in the exchange of gases between the atmosphere and
ocean, altering both the rate of exchange and the equilibrium gas saturation state. We …