Alternative splicing as a source of phenotypic diversity

CJ Wright, CWJ Smith, CD Jiggins - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2022 - nature.com
A major goal of evolutionary genetics is to understand the genetic processes that give rise to
phenotypic diversity in multicellular organisms. Alternative splicing generates multiple …

The DNA methyltransferase family: a versatile toolkit for epigenetic regulation

F Lyko - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2018 - nature.com
The DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) family comprises a conserved set of DNA-modifying
enzymes that have a central role in epigenetic gene regulation. Recent studies have shown …

Comparison of whole-genome bisulfite sequencing library preparation strategies identifies sources of biases affecting DNA methylation data

N Olova, F Krueger, S Andrews, D Oxley, RV Berrens… - Genome biology, 2018 - Springer
Background Whole-genome bisulfite sequencing (WGBS) is becoming an increasingly
accessible technique, used widely for both fundamental and disease-oriented research …

Evolution of DNA methylation across insects

AJ Bewick, KJ Vogel, AJ Moore… - Molecular biology and …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
DNA methylation contributes to gene and transcriptional regulation in eukaryotes, and
therefore has been hypothesized to facilitate the evolution of plastic traits such as sociality in …

[HTML][HTML] The locust genome provides insight into swarm formation and long-distance flight

X Wang, X Fang, P Yang, X Jiang, F Jiang… - Nature …, 2014 - nature.com
Locusts are one of the world's most destructive agricultural pests and represent a useful
model system in entomology. Here we present a draft 6.5 Gb genome sequence of Locusta …

Epigenetic modification and inheritance in sexual reversal of fish

C Shao, Q Li, S Chen, P Zhang, J Lian, Q Hu… - Genome …, 2014 - genome.cshlp.org
Environmental sex determination (ESD) occurs in divergent, phylogenetically unrelated taxa,
and in some species, co-occurs with genetic sex determination (GSD) mechanisms …

Enhancer DNA methylation: implications for gene regulation

A Angeloni, O Bogdanovic - Essays in biochemistry, 2019 - portlandpress.com
DNA methylation involves the addition of a methyl group to the fifth carbon of the pyrimidine
cytosine ring (5-methylcytosine, 5mC). 5mC is widespread in vertebrate genomes where it is …

Epigenetics, plasticity, and evolution: How do we link epigenetic change to phenotype?

EJ Duncan, PD Gluckman… - Journal of Experimental …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Epigenetic mechanisms are proposed as an important way in which the genome responds
to the environment. Epigenetic marks, including DNA methylation and Histone modifications …

The emergence of the brain non-CpG methylation system in vertebrates

A de Mendoza, D Poppe, S Buckberry… - Nature ecology & …, 2021 - nature.com
Mammalian brains feature exceptionally high levels of non-CpG DNA methylation alongside
the canonical form of CpG methylation. Non-CpG methylation plays a critical regulatory role …

Genomics of developmental plasticity in animals

E Lafuente, P Beldade - Frontiers in genetics, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Developmental plasticity refers to the property by which the same genotype produces
distinct phenotypes depending on the environmental conditions under which development …