The use of immobilized enzymes is now a routine process for the manufacture of many
industrial products in the pharmaceutical, chemical and food industry. Some enzymes, such …

Silica nanoparticles have rapidly found applications in medicine, supercapacitors, batteries,
optical fibers and concrete materials, because silica nanoparticles have tunable physical …

Nanobiotechnology research has recently provided numerous basic and applied advances
in the health sector. Nanocarriers have been developed for efficient drug delivery and …

Enzymes of industrial importance are primarily employed for biotechnological applications.
However, high-cost and instability issues of purified enzymes hamper their usage. Multiple …

Food safety is a major concern in the context of rising population and decreasing earth
resources. Food is often contaminated by bacteria, viruses, fungi and parasites, which …

Dependence on fossil fuels such as oil, coal and natural gas are on alarming increase,
thereby causing such resources to be in a depletion mode and a novel sustainable …

Ever increasing demand for food and agricultural resources have led to escalation of
pesticide poisoning and environmental hazards. An efficient system for pesticide detection is …

Ever since the concept of bioremediation was introduced, microorganisms, microbial
enzymes and plants have been used as principal elements for Organophosphate pesticide …

Global energy demand is increased with the rapidly growing population; and it is fulfilled by
fossil fuels. However, it also contributes to the greenhouse gas effect in the environment. In …

Developing highly efficient biocatalyst is a pertinent requirement for biofuels production, in
particularly biodiesel/bioethanol. To circumvent the minimal efficiency of conventionally …