The global fragmentation of supply networks results from outsourcing and offshoring
strategies. Supply networks outsource segments to specialized suppliers, thereby …

Future electric vehicles and associated vehicle-to-grid (V2G) infrastructure, including vehicle
charging stations and network communications, face a variety of cybersecurity threats. The …

To rapidly recover system performance after a failure event, a maintenance strategy is often
determined to guide the repair of failed components. Due to the differences and …

Drug shortages occur frequently and are often caused by supply chain disruptions. For
improvements to occur, it is necessary to be able to estimate the vulnerability of …

The reliability of a system that shares a single type of resource with others has been studied
in the literature. In reality, a system may require different types of resources. For example, a …

The production industry is challenged to become more flexible and efficient while coping
with a variety of disruptive events, such as natural disasters, infrastructure blockages, or …

The COVID-19 pandemic disrupted supply chains that had not yet recovered and were
again affected by the Russian invasion of Ukraine. This situation threats the global economy …

In the context of the world economic downturn, consumers are showing a trend of brand
weakening. In order to explore the product advantages of the source manufacturer, that is …

Reliability is an important metric for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) to perform important,
complex, and dangerous tasks. In addition, reliability influences the operational cost in UAVs …

We study a multi-echelon, multi-product, multi-period retailing inventory system with
stochastic demand, where supply is subject to yield uncertainty and random disruptions. The …