[HTML][HTML] Mammalian mitochondria and aging: an update

TES Kauppila, JHK Kauppila, NG Larsson - Cell metabolism, 2017 - cell.com
Mitochondria were first postulated to contribute to aging more than 40 years ago. During the
following decades, multiple lines of evidence in model organisms and humans showed that …

Cellular senescence and tumor suppressor gene p16

H Rayess, MB Wang… - International journal of …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Cellular senescence is an irreversible arrest of cell growth. Biochemical and morphological
changes occur during cellular senescence, including the formation of a unique cellular …

Ultra-sensitive sequencing reveals an age-related increase in somatic mitochondrial mutations that are inconsistent with oxidative damage

SR Kennedy, JJ Salk, MW Schmitt, LA Loeb - PLoS genetics, 2013 - journals.plos.org
Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is believed to be highly vulnerable to age-associated damage
and mutagenesis by reactive oxygen species (ROS). However, somatic mtDNA mutations …

Role of age-related mitochondrial dysfunction in sarcopenia

E Ferri, E Marzetti, R Calvani, A Picca, M Cesari… - International journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
Skeletal muscle aging is associated with a significant loss of skeletal muscle strength and
power (ie, dynapenia), muscle mass and quality of life, a phenomenon known as …

Mitochondrial fragmentation in neurodegeneration

AB Knott, G Perkins, R Schwarzenbacher… - Nature Reviews …, 2008 - nature.com
Mitochondria are remarkably dynamic organelles that migrate, divide and fuse. Cycles of
mitochondrial fission and fusion ensure metabolite and mitochondrial DNA mixing and …

Mitochondrial turnover and aging of long-lived postmitotic cells: the mitochondrial–lysosomal axis theory of aging

A Terman, T Kurz, M Navratil, EA Arriaga… - Antioxidants & redox …, 2010 - liebertpub.com
It is now generally accepted that aging and eventual death of multicellular organisms is to a
large extent related to macromolecular damage by mitochondrially produced reactive …

Mitochondrial DNA–deletion mutations accumulate intracellularly to detrimental levels in aged human skeletal muscle fibers

E Bua, J Johnson, A Herbst, B Delong… - The American Journal of …, 2006 - cell.com
Skeletal muscle–mass loss with age has severe health consequences, yet the molecular
basis of the loss remains obscure. Although mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA)–deletion mutations …

Somatic mutations in aging, cancer and neurodegeneration

SR Kennedy, LA Loeb, AJ Herr - Mechanisms of ageing and development, 2012 - Elsevier
The somatic mutation theory of aging posits that the accumulation of mutations in the genetic
material of somatic cells as a function of time results in a decrease in cellular function. In …

DNA damage in telomeres and mitochondria during cellular senescence: is there a connection?

JF Passos, G Saretzki, T Von Zglinicki - Nucleic acids research, 2007 - academic.oup.com
Cellular senescence is the ultimate and irreversible loss of replicative capacity occurring in
primary somatic cell culture. It is triggered as a stereotypic response to unrepaired nuclear …

Mitochondrial DNA mutations induce mitochondrial dysfunction, apoptosis and sarcopenia in skeletal muscle of mitochondrial DNA mutator mice

A Hiona, A Sanz, GC Kujoth, R Pamplona, AY Seo… - PloS one, 2010 - journals.plos.org
Background Aging results in a progressive loss of skeletal muscle, a condition known as
sarcopenia. Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations accumulate with aging in skeletal …