Medical semiology of patients with monogenic obesity: A systematic review

E Renard, A Thevenard‐Berger, D Meyre - Obesity Reviews, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Patients with monogenic obesity display numerous medical features on top of hyperphagic
obesity, but no study to date has provided an exhaustive description of their semiology. Two …

Management of Monogenic and Syndromic Obesity

JC Han, MC Rasmussen, AR Forte… - Gastroenterology …, 2023 - gastro.theclinics.com
The adipocyte-secreted hormone leptin and its downstream signaling mediators within the
central nervous system (Fig. 1) have been fundamental in understanding energy …

Cellular mechanism of diabetes remission by bariatric surgery

J Ye, Y Hu, C Wang, H Lian, Z Dong - Trends in Endocrinology & …, 2023 - cell.com
Bariatric surgery is a powerful therapy for type 2 diabetes in patients with obesity. The
mechanism of insulin sensitization by surgery has been extensively investigated in weight …

Effects of Heterozygous Variants in the Leptin-Melanocortin Pathway on Transoral Outlet Reduction After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass: A Case–Control Study and …

K Gala, W Ghusn, S Fansa, BK Abu Dayyeh… - Obesity Surgery, 2023 - Springer
Abstract Background Transoral outlet reduction (TORe) is a safe and effective technique for
management of weight regain (WR) after Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass (RYGB). Carriers of a …

MC4R in Central and Peripheral systems

R Wei, D Li, S Jia, Y Chen, J Wang - Advanced Biology, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Obesity has emerged as a critical and urgent health burden during the current global
pandemic. Among multiple genetic causes, melanocortin receptor‐4 (MC4R), involved in …

Type 2 Diabetes Remission in Patients with Heterozygous Variants in the Leptin-Melanocortin Pathway after Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass: A Matched Case–Control …

D Anazco, W Ghusn, A Campos, L Cifuentes, S Fansa… - Obesity Surgery, 2023 - Springer
Background Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) is associated with a high rate of type 2
diabetes (T2D) remission. Carriers of heterozygous variants in the leptin-melanocortin …

The expanding landscape of genetic causes of obesity

E Semenova, A Guo, H Liang, CJ Hernandez… - Pediatric …, 2024 - nature.com
Obesity and weight regulation disorders are determined by the combined effects of genetics
and environment. Polygenic obesity results from the combination of common variants in …

Effect of the Melanocortin 4-Receptor Ile269Asn Mutation on Weight Loss Response to Dietary, Phentermine and Bariatric Surgery Interventions

IG Salazar-Valencia, H Villamil-Ramírez… - Genes, 2022 - mdpi.com
The loss of function melanocortin 4-receptor (MC4R) Ile269Asn mutation has been
proposed as one of the most important genetic contributors to obesity in the Mexican …

Mutations in melanocortin-4 receptor: From fish to men

YX Tao - Progress in Molecular Biology and Translational …, 2022 - Elsevier
Abstract Melanocortin-4 receptor (MC4R), expressed abundantly in the hypothalamus, is a
critical regulator of energy homeostasis, including both food intake and energy expenditure …

Mutations in the leptin‐melanocortin pathway and weight loss after bariatric surgery: a systematic review and meta‐analysis

N Zhang, H Wang, S Ran, Z Wang, B Zhou, S Wang… - …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Objective The objective of this meta‐analysis was to quantify the overall effects of gene
mutations in the leptin‐melanocortin pathway on short‐and long‐term weight loss after …