With the development of IoT, virtual reality, cloud computing, and digital twin technologies,
the advent of metaverse has attracted increasing world attention. Metaverse integrates and …

China has a population of 1.4 billion, ranking first in the world. With the increase in China's
economic development and population, the construction of various types of buildings in …

In this study, we propose a novel analytical model of the ship passage space evacuation
accessibility based on the spatial analysis of a geographic information system (GIS). From …

Luggage-laden pedestrians are a common group at transportation hubs. However, there is a
lack of experimental research related to the heterogeneous crowds with luggage through …

The current study proposes an evacuation optimization model (IEO model) for mass
emergency evacuation, which aims to minimize the average completion time, avoid traffic …

Despite the fact that proper placement of obstacles can reduce evacuation time has been
reproduced in numerous studies, there is relatively rare research on how to arrange multiple …

Effectively assessing pedestrian evacuation capabilities in a fire environment is a crucial
technical reference for fire alternative designs. Based on the cellular automata (CA), this …

Various evacuation models are the internal support for the movement of pedestrians.
Emergencies that occur in public places have the characteristics of suddenness, massive …

In recent years, more and more theaters with rotating mechanisms have been built and
used, such as theaters with rotating auditoriums. The rotation mechanism in this type of …

Emergencies in elderly care facilities are not uncommon. However, conducting evacuation
drills for disabled older adults poses significant challenges due to their physical limitations …