A starting guide to root ecology: strengthening ecological concepts and standardising root classification, sampling, processing and trait measurements

GT Freschet, L Pagès, CM Iversen, LH Comas… - New …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
In the context of a recent massive increase in research on plant root functions and their
impact on the environment, root ecologists currently face many important challenges to keep …

Root anatomy and soil resource capture

JP Lynch, CF Strock, HM Schneider, JS Sidhu, I Ajmera… - Plant and Soil, 2021 - Springer
Background Suboptimal water and nutrient availability are primary constraints in global
agriculture. Root anatomy plays key roles in soil resource acquisition. In this article we …

Steep, cheap and deep: an ideotype to optimize water and N acquisition by maize root systems

JP Lynch - Annals of botany, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Background A hypothetical ideotype is presented to optimize water and N acquisition by
maize root systems. The overall premise is that soil resource acquisition is optimized by the …

Phosphate nutrition: improving low-phosphate tolerance in crops

DL López-Arredondo… - Annual review of …, 2014 - annualreviews.org
Phosphorus is an essential nutrient that is required for all major developmental processes
and reproduction in plants. It is also a major constituent of the fertilizers required to sustain …

Root traits and phenotyping strategies for plant improvement

A Paez-Garcia, CM Motes, WR Scheible, R Chen… - Plants, 2015 - mdpi.com
Roots are crucial for nutrient and water acquisition and can be targeted to enhance plant
productivity under a broad range of growing conditions. A current challenge for plant …

Plant and microbial strategies to improve the phosphorus efficiency of agriculture

AE Richardson, JP Lynch, PR Ryan, E Delhaize… - Plant and soil, 2011 - Springer
Background Agricultural production is often limited by low phosphorus (P) availability. In
developing countries, which have limited access to P fertiliser, there is a need to develop …

Responses of root architecture development to low phosphorus availability: a review

YF Niu, RS Chai, GL Jin, H Wang, CX Tang… - Annals of …, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Background Phosphorus (P) is an essential element for plant growth and development but it
is often a limiting nutrient in soils. Hence, P acquisition from soil by plant roots is a subject of …

Should root plasticity be a crop breeding target?

HM Schneider, JP Lynch - Frontiers in Plant Science, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Root phenotypic plasticity has been proposed as a target for the development of more
productive crops in variable environments. However, the plasticity of root anatomical and …

Root phenes for enhanced soil exploration and phosphorus acquisition: tools for future crops

JP Lynch - Plant physiology, 2011 - academic.oup.com
Plant growth in the vast majority of terrestrial ecosystems is limited by low phosphorus
availability. Over 70% of all terrestrial biomass occurs in low-phosphorus soils, including …

Shovelomics: high throughput phenotyping of maize (Zea mays L.) root architecture in the field

S Trachsel, SM Kaeppler, KM Brown, JP Lynch - Plant and soil, 2011 - Springer
We present a method to visually score 10 root architectural traits of the root crown of an adult
maize plant in the field in a few minutes. Phenotypic profiling of three recombinant inbred …