Dipolar physics: a review of experiments with magnetic quantum gases

L Chomaz, I Ferrier-Barbut, F Ferlaino… - Reports on Progress …, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
Since the achievement of quantum degeneracy in gases of chromium atoms in 2004, the
experimental investigation of ultracold gases made of highly magnetic atoms has …

Spinor Bose gases: Symmetries, magnetism, and quantum dynamics

DM Stamper-Kurn, M Ueda - Reviews of Modern Physics, 2013 - APS
Spinor Bose gases form a family of quantum fluids manifesting both magnetic order and<?
format?> superfluidity. This article reviews experimental and theoretical progress in …

Thermalization near integrability in a dipolar quantum Newton's cradle

Y Tang, W Kao, KY Li, S Seo, K Mallayya, M Rigol… - Physical Review X, 2018 - APS
Isolated quantum many-body systems with integrable dynamics generically do not
thermalize when taken far from equilibrium. As one perturbs such systems away from the …

Non-standard Hubbard models in optical lattices: a review

O Dutta, M Gajda, P Hauke, M Lewenstein… - Reports on Progress …, 2015 - iopscience.iop.org
Originally, the Hubbard model was derived for describing the behavior of strongly correlated
electrons in solids. However, for over a decade now, variations of it have also routinely been …

Spinor bose–einstein condensates

Y Kawaguchi, M Ueda - Physics Reports, 2012 - Elsevier
An overview of the physics of spinor and dipolar Bose–Einstein condensates (BECs) is
given. Mean-field ground states, Bogoliubov spectra, and many-body ground and excited …

Quantum degenerate dipolar Fermi gas

M Lu, NQ Burdick, BL Lev - Physical Review Letters, 2012 - APS
We report the first quantum degenerate dipolar Fermi gas, the realization of which opens a
new frontier for exploring strongly correlated physics and, in particular, quantum liquid …

Nonequilibrium quantum magnetism in a dipolar lattice gas

A De Paz, A Sharma, A Chotia, E Marechal… - Physical review …, 2013 - APS
We report on the realization of quantum magnetism using a degenerate dipolar gas in an
optical lattice. Our system implements a lattice model resembling the celebrated tJ model. It …

Long-lived spin-orbit-coupled degenerate dipolar Fermi gas

NQ Burdick, Y Tang, BL Lev - Physical Review X, 2016 - APS
We describe the creation of a long-lived spin-orbit-coupled gas of quantum degenerate
atoms using the most magnetic fermionic element, dysprosium. Spin-orbit coupling arises …

Suppressing dipolar relaxation in thin layers of dysprosium atoms

P Barral, M Cantara, L Du, W Lunden… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
The dipolar interaction can be attractive or repulsive, depending on the position and
orientation of the dipoles. Constraining atoms to a plane with their magnetic moment aligned …

Physics of our days: Cooling and thermometry of atomic Fermi gases

R Onofrio - Physics-Uspekhi, 2016 - iopscience.iop.org
We review the status of cooling techniques aimed at achieving the deepest quantum
degeneracy for atomic Fermi gases. We first discuss some physics motivations, providing a …